springmvc 返回类型

返回跳转页面

//返回跳转页面
@RequestMapping("/responseJump")
public String responseJump(){
    System.out.println("页面跳转");
    return "index.jsp";
}

返回文本

可以直接return字符串.但是springmvc的convert接口默认编码是"ISO-8859-1",所以可能会出现返回的中文是乱码的问题.
解决乱码方案:

@RequestMapping(value = “/responseText”,produces =“text/plain;charset=utf-8” )

返回文本代码:

//返回文本
@RequestMapping(value = "/responseText",produces ="text/plain;charset=utf-8" )
@ResponseBody
public String responseText(){
    System.out.println("返回文本");
    return "text文本";
}

返回Json对象

如果要返回json对象,需要以下几步

1. 引入"jackson-databind"坐标
2. 创建pojo对象类
3. 实现pojo对象,并返回

<!--1.引入"jackson-databind"坐标-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
  <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
  <version>2.13.3</version>
</dependency>

//2.创建pojo类
public class Address {
    private String province;
    private String city;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Address{" +
                "province='" + province + '\'' +
                ", city='" + city + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public String getProvince() {
        return province;
    }

    public void setProvince(String province) {
        this.province = province;
    }

    public String getCity() {
        return city;
    }

    public void setCity(String city) {
        this.city = city;
    }
}

//3.返回pojo对象
@RequestMapping("/responseAddress")
@ResponseBody
public Address responseAddress(){
    Address address = new Address();
    address.setProvince("山东");
    address.setCity("济南");
    return address;
}