Properties

Properties类表示一组持久的属性。 Properties可以保存到流中或从流中加载，用法与Map类似

添加数据

Properties properties = new Properties();//创建Properties对象
properties.put("一班","大哈");
properties.put("二班","二哈");
properties.put("三班","三哈");
properties.setProperty("四班","四哈");

输出数据

Set<String> strings = properties.stringPropertyNames();//返回字符串型键名
for(String s:strings){
    System.out.println(s+","+properties.getProperty(s));//getProperty()：根据键匹配值
}

Set<Object> keySet = properties.keySet();//获取键
for (Object o:keySet){
    Object value = properties.get(o);//根据键匹配值
    System.out.println(o+" , "+value);
}

load（）方法：从输入字符流读取属性对象（键值对）

private static void ToLoad() throws IOException {
    FileReader fileReader = new FileReader("IOTest.txt");
    Properties properties=new Properties();
    properties.load(fileReader);
    fileReader.close();
    System.out.println(properties);

}

store（）方法：将键值对写入Properties表

private static void ToStore() {
    FileWriter fileWriter=null;
    try {
        Properties properties=new Properties();
        fileWriter= new FileWriter("IOTest.txt");
        properties.setProperty("一号","大二");
        properties.setProperty("二号","二二");
        properties.setProperty("三号","三二");
        properties.store(fileWriter,null);
    }catch (IOException e){
        e.printStackTrace();
    }finally {
        if (fileWriter!=null){
            try {
                fileWriter.close();
            }catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }
}