4.10验证码(抠图)和超级鹰的使用

验证码(抠图)和超级鹰的使用

1. 获取验证码

   from selenium.webdriver import Chrome, ChromeOptions
   import time
   from chaojiying import ChaojiyingClient
   
   # 使用PIL前需要安装：pillow
   from PIL import Image
   
   options = ChromeOptions()
   # 设置取消测试环境
   options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation'])
   b = Chrome(options=options)
   
   def get_data():
       url = 'https://passport.bi***i.com/'
       b.get(url)
       # print(b.page_source)
       time.sleep(1)
       # 用户名
       username = b.find_element_by_css_selector('#login-username')
       # 密码
       pw = b.find_element_by_css_selector('#login-passwd')
   
       # 输入用户名和密码
       username.send_keys('1392302')
       pw.send_keys('123456')
   
       # 获取登录按钮
       login_btn = b.find_element_by_css_selector('.btn.btn-login')
       # 点击登录按钮
       login_btn.click()
       time.sleep(1)
   
       # 获取验证码盒子
       code_div = b.find_element_by_css_selector('.geetest_panel_next')
       location = code_div.location
       size = code_div.size
       x, y = location['x'], location['y']
       w, h = size['width'], size['height']
   
       # 截屏
       screen_data = b.get_screenshot_as_png()
       print(type(screen_data))
       open('files/c.png', 'wb').write(screen_data)
   
       # 抠图
       # a.获取原图
       image_data = Image.open('files/c.png')
       # image_data.show()
       # b.剪切
       code_data = image_data.crop((x*2, y*2, x*2+w*2, y*2+h*2))
       # code_data.show()
       # 保存验证码图片
       code_data.save('files/d.png')
   
       # 调用超级鹰 获取验证码信息
       # cjy = ChaojiyingClient('用户账号', '用户密码', '后台参数')
       # result = cjy.post_pic(需要识别验证码的图片的地址, 9004)
       # print(result)
   
       # time.sleep(10)
   
   
   if __name__ == '__main__':
       get_data()
   

2. 滑动滑块

   from selenium.webdriver import Chrome, ChromeOptions, ActionChains
   import time
   from PIL import Image
   import io
   from chaojiying import ChaojiyingClient
   
   # bytes  -> （只读）字节流  ->  BytesIO（读写）字节流
   cjy = ChaojiyingClient('yuting', '123456', '915035')
   
   def get_data():
       options = ChromeOptions()
       # 设置取消测试环境
       options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation'])
       b = Chrome(options=options)
       b.get('https://passport.******.cm')
   
       btn = b.find_element_by_css_selector('.login-tab.login-tab-r')
       btn.click()
       time.sleep(1)
   
       name = b.find_element_by_css_selector('#loginname')
       pw = b.find_element_by_css_selector('#nloginpwd')
   
       name.send_keys('账号')
       pw.send_keys('密码')
   
       login_btn = b.find_element_by_css_selector('#loginsubmit')
       login_btn.click()
   
       # 获取验证码的位置和大小
       code_dive = b.find_element_by_css_selector('.JDJRV-bigimg')
       location = code_dive.location
       size = code_dive.size
       x, y = location['x'], location['y']
       w, h = size['width'], size['height']
   
       # 截屏
       screen_data = b.get_screenshot_as_png()
       open('files/screen.png', 'wb').write(screen_data)
   
       # 抠图
       image = Image.open('files/screen.png')
       code_image = image.crop((x*2, y*2, x*2 + w*2, y*2 + h*2))
       # code_image.thumbnail((w, h))
       code_image.save('files/code.png')
   
       time.sleep(1)
       # 获取验证坐标
       pic_data = open('files/code.png', 'rb').read()
       result = cjy.post_pic(pic_data, 9101)
       print(result)
       code_x, code_y = result['pic_str'].split(',')
       code_x = int(code_x)
   
       # 滑动滑块
       slider = b.find_element_by_css_selector('.JDJRV-slide-inner.JDJRV-slide-btn')
       action = ActionChains(b)
       count = code_x//2//10
       # 一步到位的拖拽
       # drag_and_drop_by_offset(拖拽目标标签, 在x方向的位移, 在y方向的位移)
       # action.drag_and_drop_by_offset(slider, int(code_x)//2, 0)
       # action.release(slider)
       # action.perform()   # 执行动作
   
       # 一点一点的拖拽
       action.click_and_hold(slider)
       for x in range(count):
           action.move_by_offset(10, 0)
           time.sleep(0.5)
       action.release(slider)
       action.perform()
   
       time.sleep(10)
   
   
   get_data()
   

3. 超级鹰(py文件)

   import requests
   from hashlib import md5
   
   class ChaojiyingClient(object):
   
       def __init__(self, username, password, soft_id):
           self.username = username
           password =  password.encode('utf8')
           self.password = md5(password).hexdigest()
           self.soft_id = soft_id
           self.base_params = {
               'user': self.username,
               'pass2': self.password,
               'softid': self.soft_id,
           }
           self.headers = {
               'Connection': 'Keep-Alive',
               'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)',
           }
   
       def post_pic(self, im, codetype):
           """
           im: 图片字节
           codetype: 题目类型 参考 http://www.chaojiying.com/price.html
           """
           params = {
               'codetype': codetype,
           }
           params.update(self.base_params)
           files = {'userfile': ('ccc.jpg', im)}
           r = requests.post('http://upload.chaojiying.net/Upload/Processing.php', data=params, files=files, headers=self.headers)
           return r.json()
   
       def report_error(self, im_id):
           """
           im_id:报错题目的图片ID
           """
           params = {
               'id': im_id,
           }
           params.update(self.base_params)
           r = requests.post('http://upload.chaojiying.net/Upload/ReportError.php', data=params, headers=self.headers)
           return r.json()
   
   
   if __name__ == '__main__':
       # 1.创建超级鹰对象
       chaojiying = ChaojiyingClient('用户账号', '密码', '915035')	#用户中心>>软件ID 生成一个替换 96001
       # 2.准备验证码图片数据
       im = open('files/code.png', 'rb').read()													#本地图片文件路径 来替换 a.jpg 有时WIN系统须要//
       # # 3.发送验证码图片给平台
       # print(chaojiying.post_pic(im, 9101))											    #1902 验证码类型  官方网站>>价格体系 3.4+版 print 后要加()
       chaojiying.report_error('1137615106023600021')
   
       # {'err_no': 0, 'err_str': 'OK', 'pic_id': '1137611336023600007', 'pic_str': '289,504|363,378', 'md5': '578486d0431710fbc8b8d4f3f544d9bb'}