多态使用案例

使用多态实现为宠物喂食

宠物饿了，主人需要为宠物喂食，使用多态实现该过程
不同宠物吃的东西不一样
不同宠物吃完东西后恢复健康值不一样
健康值达到100时，不需要继续喂食

创建一个Matser类

public class Master {
    public void feed(Pet pet, String food){
        pet.eat(food);
    }
}

再创建一个Pet父类

public class Pet {
    private  int  healthy;


    public Pet(int healthy) {
        this.healthy = healthy;
    }

    public Pet() {
    }

    public  void eat(String  food){
        System.out.println("宠物吃"+food);
    }
    public int getHealthy() {
        return healthy;
    }

    public void setHealthy(int healthy) {
        this.healthy = healthy;
        if (this.healthy>100){
            this.healthy=100;
            System.out.println("宠物已经吃饱了，不能再喂了");
        }
    }
}

创建Dog子类

public class Dog extends Pet {
    public Dog(int healthy) {
        super(healthy);
    }

    public Dog() {
    }

    @Override
    public void eat(String food) {
        System.out.println("狗狗吃"+food+",吃饱后健康值加3");
        setHealthy(getHealthy()+3);
    }
}

创建Penguin子类

public class Penguin extends Pet {
    public Penguin(int healthy) {
        super(healthy);
    }

    public Penguin() {
    }

    @Override
    public void eat(String food) {
        System.out.println("企鹅吃"+food+",吃饱后健康值加5");
        setHealthy(getHealthy()+5);
    }
}

创建测试类

public class Test {


    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Master m = new Master();
        Dog dog = new Dog(60);
        m.feed(dog,"骨头");
        System.out.println(dog.getHealthy());
        Penguin penguin = new Penguin(50);
        m.feed(penguin,"鱼");
        System.out.println(penguin.getHealthy());
    }
}