Spring默认标签解析流程实现

• 承接上文，进入parseBeanDefinitions（）方法

	protected void parseBeanDefinitions(Element root, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
		if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
			NodeList nl = root.getChildNodes();
			for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
				Node node = nl.item(i);
				if (node instanceof Element) {
					Element ele = (Element) node;
					if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(ele)) {
						//默认标签解析，此次着重分析这个方法
						parseDefaultElement(ele, delegate);
					}
					else {
						//自定义标签解析
						delegate.parseCustomElement(ele);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		else {
			delegate.parseCustomElement(root);
		}
	}

-进入parseDefaultElement（）方法,此方法在parseBeanDefinitions的下方

	private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
		//import标签解析 ，可看可不看
		if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
			importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
		}
		//alias标签解析 别名标签 可看可不看
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
			processAliasRegistration(ele);
		}
		//bean标签，重要（看这个方法）
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
			processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
		}
		//beans标签，不重要
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
			// recurse
			doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
		}
	}

-进入到bean标签解析方法

	protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
		//重点看这个方法 ，解析document，封装成BeanDefinition
		BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
		if (bdHolder != null) {
			bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
			try {
				//完成document到BeanDefinition对象转换后，对BeanDefinition对象进行缓存注册
				// Register the final decorated instance.
				BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
						bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
			}
			// Send registration event.
			getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
		}
	}

进入

	public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele) {
		//思考一下这个的第二个参数为啥要传入null（BeanDefinition类型），进入方法
		return parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, null);
	}

打开parseBeanDefinitionElement方法

public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
		//获取id
		String id = ele.getAttribute(ID_ATTRIBUTE);
		//获取别名
		String nameAttr = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
		//将别名添加到aliases内
		List<String> aliases = new ArrayList<>();
		if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
			String[] nameArr = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(nameAttr, MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS);
			aliases.addAll(Arrays.asList(nameArr));
		}

		String beanName = id;
		if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName) && !aliases.isEmpty()) {
			beanName = aliases.remove(0);
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace("No XML 'id' specified - using '" + beanName +
						"' as bean name and " + aliases + " as aliases");
			}
		}

		//检查beanName是否重复
		if (containingBean == null) {
			checkNameUniqueness(beanName, aliases, ele);
		}

		//<bean>标签解析的核心方法
		AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, beanName, containingBean);
		if (beanDefinition != null) {
			......不重要的就不要看了，浪费时间
		}

		return null;
	}

• 看核心方法parseBeanDefinitionElement

	public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(
			Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {

		this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));

		String className = null;
		if (ele.hasAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			className = ele.getAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE).trim();
		}
		String parent = null;
		if (ele.hasAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			parent = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE);
		}

		try {
			//创建GenericBeanDefinition对象
			AbstractBeanDefinition bd = createBeanDefinition(className, parent);

			//解析bean标签的属性，并把解析出来的属性设置到BeanDefinition对象中
			parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
			bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT));

			//解析bean中的meta标签
			parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
			//解析bean中的lookup-method标签  ，可看可不看
			parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
			//解析bean中的replaced-method标签  ，可看可不看
			parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());

			//解析bean中的constructor-arg标签 ，可看可不看
			parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
			//解析bean中的property标签 可看可不看
			parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
			//可以不看，用不到
			parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);

			bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
			bd.setSource(extractSource(ele));

			return bd;
		}
			......有兴趣自己看

		return null;
	}

打开这个方法parseBeanDefinitionAttributes（），对BeanDefinition属性进行默认的封装，然后返回BeanDefinition对象

public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(Element ele, String beanName,
			@Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean, AbstractBeanDefinition bd) {
		//
		if (ele.hasAttribute(SINGLETON_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			error("Old 1.x 'singleton' attribute in use - upgrade to 'scope' declaration", ele);
		}
		else if (ele.hasAttribute(SCOPE_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			bd.setScope(ele.getAttribute(SCOPE_ATTRIBUTE));
		}
		else if (containingBean != null) {
			// Take default from containing bean in case of an inner bean definition.
			bd.setScope(containingBean.getScope());
		}

		if (ele.hasAttribute(ABSTRACT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			bd.setAbstract(TRUE_VALUE.equals(ele.getAttribute(ABSTRACT_ATTRIBUTE)));
		}

		String lazyInit = ele.getAttribute(LAZY_INIT_ATTRIBUTE);
		if (isDefaultValue(lazyInit)) {
			lazyInit = this.defaults.getLazyInit();
		}
		bd.setLazyInit(TRUE_VALUE.equals(lazyInit));

		String autowire = ele.getAttribute(AUTOWIRE_ATTRIBUTE);
		bd.setAutowireMode(getAutowireMode(autowire));

		if (ele.hasAttribute(DEPENDS_ON_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			String dependsOn = ele.getAttribute(DEPENDS_ON_ATTRIBUTE);
			bd.setDependsOn(StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(dependsOn, MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS));
		}

		String autowireCandidate = ele.getAttribute(AUTOWIRE_CANDIDATE_ATTRIBUTE);
		if (isDefaultValue(autowireCandidate)) {
			String candidatePattern = this.defaults.getAutowireCandidates();
			if (candidatePattern != null) {
				String[] patterns = StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(candidatePattern);
				bd.setAutowireCandidate(PatternMatchUtils.simpleMatch(patterns, beanName));
			}
		}
		else {
			bd.setAutowireCandidate(TRUE_VALUE.equals(autowireCandidate));
		}

		if (ele.hasAttribute(PRIMARY_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			bd.setPrimary(TRUE_VALUE.equals(ele.getAttribute(PRIMARY_ATTRIBUTE)));
		}

		if (ele.hasAttribute(INIT_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			String initMethodName = ele.getAttribute(INIT_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE);
			bd.setInitMethodName(initMethodName);
		}
		else if (this.defaults.getInitMethod() != null) {
			bd.setInitMethodName(this.defaults.getInitMethod());
			bd.setEnforceInitMethod(false);
		}

		if (ele.hasAttribute(DESTROY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			String destroyMethodName = ele.getAttribute(DESTROY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE);
			bd.setDestroyMethodName(destroyMethodName);
		}
		else if (this.defaults.getDestroyMethod() != null) {
			bd.setDestroyMethodName(this.defaults.getDestroyMethod());
			bd.setEnforceDestroyMethod(false);
		}

		if (ele.hasAttribute(FACTORY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			bd.setFactoryMethodName(ele.getAttribute(FACTORY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE));
		}
		if (ele.hasAttribute(FACTORY_BEAN_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			bd.setFactoryBeanName(ele.getAttribute(FACTORY_BEAN_ATTRIBUTE));
		}

		return bd;
	}

然后回到processBeanDefinition方法，将BeanDefinition注册到缓存中，此时看

	protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
		//重点看这个方法，重要程度 5 ，解析document，封装成BeanDefinition
		BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
		if (bdHolder != null) {
			//该方法功能不重要，设计模式重点看一下，装饰者设计模式，加上SPI设计思想
			bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
			try {
				//完成document到BeanDefinition对象转换后，对BeanDefinition对象进行缓存注册
				// Register the final decorated instance.
				BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
						bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
			}
			// Send registration event.
			getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
		}
	}

• 打开registerBeanDefinition方法

	public static void registerBeanDefinition(
			BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

		// Register bean definition under primary name.
		String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
		//完成BeanDefinition的注册，重点看
		registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());

		//建立别名和 id的映射，这样就可以根据别名获取到id
		// Register aliases for bean name, if any.
		String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
		if (aliases != null) {
			for (String alias : aliases) {
				registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
			}
		}
	}

打开registerBeanDefinition方法，将创建好的beanDefinition存入map。默认标签解析就此完毕

	@Override
	public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

		Assert.hasText(beanName, "'beanName' must not be empty");
		Assert.notNull(beanDefinition, "BeanDefinition must not be null");
		this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
	}