private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
// 对import标签的处理
if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
}
// 对alias标签的处理
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
processAliasRegistration(ele);
}
// 对bean标签的处理
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
}
// 对beans标签的处理
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
}
}1. bean标签的解析及注册
protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
// 进行默认标签解析
BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
if (bdHolder != null) {
// 进行自动义标签的解析
bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
try {
// 进行注册
BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
}
// 发送注册事件，通知监听器
getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
}
}（1）解析BeanDefinition
public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele) {
return parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, null);
}
@Nullable
public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
// 提取元素的ID属性
String id = ele.getAttribute(ID_ATTRIBUTE);
// 提取元素的name属性
String nameAttr = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 分割name属性
List<String> aliases = new ArrayList<>();
if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
String[] nameArr = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(nameAttr, MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS);
aliases.addAll(Arrays.asList(nameArr));
}
String beanName = id;
if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName) && !aliases.isEmpty()) {
beanName = aliases.remove(0);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("No XML 'id' specified - using '" + beanName +
"' as bean name and " + aliases + " as aliases");
}
}
if (containingBean == null) {
checkNameUniqueness(beanName, aliases, ele);
}
// 进一步解析其他所有属性并统一封装至AbstractBeanDefinition类型实例中
AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, beanName, containingBean);
if (beanDefinition != null) {
if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName)) {
try {
// 如果不存在beanName那么根据Spring中提供的命令规则为当前bean生成对应的beanName
if (containingBean != null) {
beanName = BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.generateBeanName(
beanDefinition, this.readerContext.getRegistry(), true);
}
else {
beanName = this.readerContext.generateBeanName(beanDefinition);
String beanClassName = beanDefinition.getBeanClassName();
if (beanClassName != null &&
beanName.startsWith(beanClassName) && beanName.length() > beanClassName.length() &&
!this.readerContext.getRegistry().isBeanNameInUse(beanClassName)) {
aliases.add(beanClassName);
}
}
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Neither XML 'id' nor 'name' specified - " +
"using generated bean name [" + beanName + "]");
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
error(ex.getMessage(), ele);
return null;
}
}
String[] aliasesArray = StringUtils.toStringArray(aliases);
// 将获取到的信息封装到BeanDefinitionHolder的实例中
return new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDefinition, beanName, aliasesArray);
}
return null;
}对标签其他属性的解析过程：
public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(
Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));
String className = null;
// 解析class属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE)) {
className = ele.getAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE).trim();
}
String parent = null;
// 解析parent属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
parent = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE);
}
try {
// 创建用于属性承载的BeanDefinition
AbstractBeanDefinition bd = createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
// 硬编码解析默认bean的各种属性
parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
// 提取description
bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT));
// 解析元数据
parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
// 解析lookup-method属性
parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析replaced-method属性
parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析构造函数参数
parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
// 解析property子元素
parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
// 解析qualifier子元素
parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);
bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
bd.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return bd;
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
error("Bean class [" + className + "] not found", ele, ex);
}
catch (NoClassDefFoundError err) {
error("Class that bean class [" + className + "] depends on not found", ele, err);
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
error("Unexpected failure during bean definition parsing", ele, ex);
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
return null;
}创建用于属性承载的BeanDefinition:
protected AbstractBeanDefinition createBeanDefinition(@Nullable String className, @Nullable String parentName)
throws ClassNotFoundException {
return BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.createBeanDefinition(
parentName, className, this.readerContext.getBeanClassLoader());
}
public static AbstractBeanDefinition createBeanDefinition(
@Nullable String parentName, @Nullable String className, @Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) throws ClassNotFoundException {
// GenericBeanDefinition继承了AbstractBeanDefinition,接口为BeanDefinition
GenericBeanDefinition bd = new GenericBeanDefinition();
// parentName可能为空
bd.setParentName(parentName);
if (className != null) {
if (classLoader != null) {
// classLoader不为空，则使用传入的classLoader加载类对象
bd.setBeanClass(ClassUtils.forName(className, classLoader));
}
else {
// 否则只是记录className
bd.setBeanClassName(className);
}
}
return bd;
}解析bean的各种属性：
public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(Element ele, String beanName,
@Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean, AbstractBeanDefinition bd) {
// 该版本已经不支持singleton属性了，有的话升级版本采用scope属性，两者不可以同时出现
if (ele.hasAttribute(SINGLETON_ATTRIBUTE)) {
error("Old 1.x 'singleton' attribute in use - upgrade to 'scope' declaration", ele);
}
// 解析scope属性
else if (ele.hasAttribute(SCOPE_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setScope(ele.getAttribute(SCOPE_ATTRIBUTE));
}
// 在嵌入beanDifinition情况下且没有单独指定scope属性则使用父类默认的属性
else if (containingBean != null) {
bd.setScope(containingBean.getScope());
}
// 解析abstract属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(ABSTRACT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setAbstract(TRUE_VALUE.equals(ele.getAttribute(ABSTRACT_ATTRIBUTE)));
}
// 解析lazyInit属性
String lazyInit = ele.getAttribute(LAZY_INIT_ATTRIBUTE);
if (isDefaultValue(lazyInit)) {
lazyInit = this.defaults.getLazyInit();
}
// 若没有设置或设置成其他字符都会设置成false
bd.setLazyInit(TRUE_VALUE.equals(lazyInit));
// 解析autowire属性
String autowire = ele.getAttribute(AUTOWIRE_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setAutowireMode(getAutowireMode(autowire));
// 解析dependency-on属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(DEPENDS_ON_ATTRIBUTE)) {
String dependsOn = ele.getAttribute(DEPENDS_ON_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setDependsOn(StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(dependsOn, MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS));
}
// 解析autowire-candidate属性
String autowireCandidate = ele.getAttribute(AUTOWIRE_CANDIDATE_ATTRIBUTE);
if (isDefaultValue(autowireCandidate)) {
String candidatePattern = this.defaults.getAutowireCandidates();
if (candidatePattern != null) {
String[] patterns = StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(candidatePattern);
bd.setAutowireCandidate(PatternMatchUtils.simpleMatch(patterns, beanName));
}
}
else {
bd.setAutowireCandidate(TRUE_VALUE.equals(autowireCandidate));
}
// 解析primary属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(PRIMARY_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setPrimary(TRUE_VALUE.equals(ele.getAttribute(PRIMARY_ATTRIBUTE)));
}
// 解析init-method属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(INIT_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
String initMethodName = ele.getAttribute(INIT_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setInitMethodName(initMethodName);
}
else if (this.defaults.getInitMethod() != null) {
bd.setInitMethodName(this.defaults.getInitMethod());
bd.setEnforceInitMethod(false);
}
// 解析destory-method属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(DESTROY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
String destroyMethodName = ele.getAttribute(DESTROY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setDestroyMethodName(destroyMethodName);
}
else if (this.defaults.getDestroyMethod() != null) {
bd.setDestroyMethodName(this.defaults.getDestroyMethod());
bd.setEnforceDestroyMethod(false);
}
// 解析factory-method属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(FACTORY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setFactoryMethodName(ele.getAttribute(FACTORY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE));
}
// 解析factory-bean属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(FACTORY_BEAN_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setFactoryBeanName(ele.getAttribute(FACTORY_BEAN_ATTRIBUTE));
}
return bd;
}解析子元素meta：
public void parseMetaElements(Element ele, BeanMetadataAttributeAccessor attributeAccessor) {
// 获取当前节点的所有子元素
NodeList nl = ele.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 提取meta
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, META_ELEMENT)) {
Element metaElement = (Element) node;
String key = metaElement.getAttribute(KEY_ATTRIBUTE);
String value = metaElement.getAttribute(VALUE_ATTRIBUTE);
// 使用key、value构造beanmetadataAttribute
BeanMetadataAttribute attribute = new BeanMetadataAttribute(key, value);
attribute.setSource(extractSource(metaElement));
// 记录信息
attributeAccessor.addMetadataAttribute(attribute);
}
}
}解析子元素lookup-method：
public void parseLookupOverrideSubElements(Element beanEle, MethodOverrides overrides) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 仅当Spring默认bean的子元素下且为lookup时有效
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, LOOKUP_METHOD_ELEMENT)) {
Element ele = (Element) node;
// 获取要修饰的方法
String methodName = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 获取配置返回的bean
String beanRef = ele.getAttribute(BEAN_ELEMENT);
LookupOverride override = new LookupOverride(methodName, beanRef);
override.setSource(extractSource(ele));
overrides.addOverride(override);
}
}
}解析子元素replaced-method：
public void parseReplacedMethodSubElements(Element beanEle, MethodOverrides overrides) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 仅当在Spring默认bean的子元素下且为replaced时有效
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, REPLACED_METHOD_ELEMENT)) {
Element replacedMethodEle = (Element) node;
// 提取要替换的旧方法
String name = replacedMethodEle.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 提取新的替换方法
String callback = replacedMethodEle.getAttribute(REPLACER_ATTRIBUTE);
ReplaceOverride replaceOverride = new ReplaceOverride(name, callback);
List<Element> argTypeEles = DomUtils.getChildElementsByTagName(replacedMethodEle, ARG_TYPE_ELEMENT);
for (Element argTypeEle : argTypeEles) {
// 记录参数
String match = argTypeEle.getAttribute(ARG_TYPE_MATCH_ATTRIBUTE);
match = (StringUtils.hasText(match) ? match : DomUtils.getTextValue(argTypeEle));
if (StringUtils.hasText(match)) {
replaceOverride.addTypeIdentifier(match);
}
}
replaceOverride.setSource(extractSource(replacedMethodEle));
overrides.addOverride(replaceOverride);
}
}
}解析子元素constructor-arg：
public void parseConstructorArgElements(Element beanEle, BeanDefinition bd) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, CONSTRUCTOR_ARG_ELEMENT)) {
// 解析constructor-arg
parseConstructorArgElement((Element) node, bd);
}
}
}public void parseConstructorArgElement(Element ele, BeanDefinition bd) {
// 提取index属性
String indexAttr = ele.getAttribute(INDEX_ATTRIBUTE);
// 提取type属性
String typeAttr = ele.getAttribute(TYPE_ATTRIBUTE);
// 提取name属性
String nameAttr = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 如果配置中指定了index属性
if (StringUtils.hasLength(indexAttr)) {
try {
int index = Integer.parseInt(indexAttr);
if (index < 0) {
error("'index' cannot be lower than 0", ele);
}
else {
try {
this.parseState.push(new ConstructorArgumentEntry(index));
// 解析构造函数配置中子元素
Object value = parsePropertyValue(ele, bd, null);
// 封装解析出来的子元素
ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder valueHolder = new ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder(value);
// 一并将type\name\index封装
if (StringUtils.hasLength(typeAttr)) {
valueHolder.setType(typeAttr);
}
if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
valueHolder.setName(nameAttr);
}
valueHolder.setSource(extractSource(ele));
// 不允许重复指定相同参数
if (bd.getConstructorArgumentValues().hasIndexedArgumentValue(index)) {
error("Ambiguous constructor-arg entries for index " + index, ele);
}
else {
bd.getConstructorArgumentValues().addIndexedArgumentValue(index, valueHolder);
}
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
}
}
catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
error("Attribute 'index' of tag 'constructor-arg' must be an integer", ele);
}
}
// 如果配置中没有指定index属性，自动去寻找
else {
try {
this.parseState.push(new ConstructorArgumentEntry());
Object value = parsePropertyValue(ele, bd, null);
ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder valueHolder = new ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder(value);
if (StringUtils.hasLength(typeAttr)) {
valueHolder.setType(typeAttr);
}
if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
valueHolder.setName(nameAttr);
}
valueHolder.setSource(extractSource(ele));
bd.getConstructorArgumentValues().addGenericArgumentValue(valueHolder);
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
}
}public Object parsePropertyValue(Element ele, BeanDefinition bd, @Nullable String propertyName) {
String elementName = (propertyName != null ?
"<property> element for property '" + propertyName + "'" :
"<constructor-arg> element");
// 一个属性只能对应一种类型: ref, value, list, etc.
NodeList nl = ele.getChildNodes();
Element subElement = null;
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 对应的description或者meta不处理
if (node instanceof Element && !nodeNameEquals(node, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT) &&
!nodeNameEquals(node, META_ELEMENT)) {
// Child element is what we're looking for.
if (subElement != null) {
error(elementName + " must not contain more than one sub-element", ele);
}
else {
subElement = (Element) node;
}
}
}
// 解析constructor-arg上的ref属性
boolean hasRefAttribute = ele.hasAttribute(REF_ATTRIBUTE);
// 解析value属性
boolean hasValueAttribute = ele.hasAttribute(VALUE_ATTRIBUTE);
// 在constructor上不存在
// 1.同时存在ref和value属性
// 2.存在ref或value属性的且又有子元素
if ((hasRefAttribute && hasValueAttribute) ||
((hasRefAttribute || hasValueAttribute) && subElement != null)) {
error(elementName +
" is only allowed to contain either 'ref' attribute OR 'value' attribute OR sub-element", ele);
}
if (hasRefAttribute) {
// ref属性的处理，使用runtimebeanreference封装对应的ref名称
String refName = ele.getAttribute(REF_ATTRIBUTE);
if (!StringUtils.hasText(refName)) {
error(elementName + " contains empty 'ref' attribute", ele);
}
RuntimeBeanReference ref = new RuntimeBeanReference(refName);
ref.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return ref;
}
else if (hasValueAttribute) {
// value属性的处理，使用typestringvalue封装
TypedStringValue valueHolder = new TypedStringValue(ele.getAttribute(VALUE_ATTRIBUTE));
valueHolder.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return valueHolder;
}
else if (subElement != null) {
// 解析子元素
return parsePropertySubElement(subElement, bd);
}
else {
// 没有 "ref" or "value" 又没有子元素，spring告诉不能这样
error(elementName + " must specify a ref or value", ele);
return null;
}
}解析子元素property：
public void parsePropertyElements(Element beanEle, BeanDefinition bd) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, PROPERTY_ELEMENT)) {
parsePropertyElement((Element) node, bd);
}
}
}public void parsePropertyElement(Element ele, BeanDefinition bd) {
// 获取配置元素中name的值
String propertyName = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
if (!StringUtils.hasLength(propertyName)) {
error("Tag 'property' must have a 'name' attribute", ele);
return;
}
this.parseState.push(new PropertyEntry(propertyName));
try {
// 不允许多次对同一属性配置
if (bd.getPropertyValues().contains(propertyName)) {
error("Multiple 'property' definitions for property '" + propertyName + "'", ele);
return;
}
// 将返回值使用propertyValue进行封装
Object val = parsePropertyValue(ele, bd, propertyName);
PropertyValue pv = new PropertyValue(propertyName, val);
parseMetaElements(ele, pv);
pv.setSource(extractSource(ele));
bd.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue(pv);
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
}（2）AbstractBeanDefinition属性
public abstract class AbstractBeanDefinition extends BeanMetadataAttributeAccessor
implements BeanDefinition, Cloneable {
// bean的作用范围，对应bean属性scope
@Nullable
private String scope = SCOPE_DEFAULT;
// 是否是抽象，对应bean属性abstract
private boolean abstractFlag = false;
// 是否延迟加载，对应bean属性lazy-init
@Nullable
private Boolean lazyInit;
// 自动注入模式属性
private int autowireMode = AUTOWIRE_NO;
// 依赖检查属性
private int dependencyCheck = DEPENDENCY_CHECK_NONE;
// 用来表示一个bean的实例化依靠另一个bean先实例化，对应bean属性depend-on
@Nullable
private String[] dependsOn;
/* 该属性设为false时，这样容器在查找自动装配对象时，将不考虑该bean，本身可以使用自动装配来注入其他bean */
private boolean autowireCandidate = true;
// 自动装配时当出现多个bean候选者时，将作为首选者，对应bean属性primary
private boolean primary = false;
// 用于记录qualifier，对应子元素qualifier
private final Map<String, AutowireCandidateQualifier> qualifiers = new LinkedHashMap<>();
@Nullable
private Supplier<?> instanceSupplier;
// 允许访问非公开的构造器和方法，程序设置
private boolean nonPublicAccessAllowed = true;
// 是否以一种宽松的模式解析构造函数
private boolean lenientConstructorResolution = true;
// 对应bean属性factory-bean
@Nullable
private String factoryBeanName;
// 对应bean属性factory-method
@Nullable
private String factoryMethodName;
// 记录构造函数注入属性，对应bean属性constructor-arg
@Nullable
private ConstructorArgumentValues constructorArgumentValues;
// 普通属性集合
@Nullable
private MutablePropertyValues propertyValues;
// 方法重写的持有者，记录lookup-method和replaced-method
private MethodOverrides methodOverrides = new MethodOverrides();
// 初始化方法，对应bean属性init-method
@Nullable
private String initMethodName;
// 销毁方法，对应bean属性destory-method
@Nullable
private String destroyMethodName;
// 是否执行init-method，程序设置
private boolean enforceInitMethod = true;
// 是否执行destory-method，程序设置
private boolean enforceDestroyMethod = true;
// 是否是用户定义的而不是应用程序定义的，创建aop时为ture，程序设置
private boolean synthetic = false;
/* 定义这个bean的应用，application:用户，infrastructure:完全内部使用，与用户无关，support:某些复杂配置的一部分 */
private int role = BeanDefinition.ROLE_APPLICATION;
// bean的描述信息
@Nullable
private String description;
// bean定义的资源
@Nullable
private Resource resource;
}（3）解析默认标签中的自定义标签元素
protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
if (bdHolder != null) {
// 解析默认标签中的自定义标签属性
bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
try {
// Register the final decorated instance.
BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
}
// Send registration event.
getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
}
}public BeanDefinitionHolder decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(Element ele, BeanDefinitionHolder originalDef) {
// 第三个参数为空，以备子类若没有设置scope时默认使用父类的属性，这里是顶层配置，所以传递为null
return decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, originalDef, null);
}public BeanDefinitionHolder decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(
Element ele, BeanDefinitionHolder originalDef, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBd) {
BeanDefinitionHolder finalDefinition = originalDef;
// 遍历所有的属性，看看是否有适用于修饰的属性
NamedNodeMap attributes = ele.getAttributes();
for (int i = 0; i < attributes.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = attributes.item(i);
finalDefinition = decorateIfRequired(node, finalDefinition, containingBd);
}
// 遍历所有的子节点，看看是否有适用于修饰的子元素
NodeList children = ele.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = children.item(i);
if (node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
finalDefinition = decorateIfRequired(node, finalDefinition, containingBd);
}
}
return finalDefinition;
}public BeanDefinitionHolder decorateIfRequired(
Node node, BeanDefinitionHolder originalDef, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBd) {
// 获取自定义标签的命令空间
String namespaceUri = getNamespaceURI(node);
// 对于自定义标签进行修饰
if (namespaceUri != null && !isDefaultNamespace(namespaceUri)) {
// 根据命令空间找到对应的处理器
NamespaceHandler handler = this.readerContext.getNamespaceHandlerResolver().resolve(namespaceUri);
if (handler != null) {
// 进行修饰
BeanDefinitionHolder decorated =
handler.decorate(node, originalDef, new ParserContext(this.readerContext, this, containingBd));
if (decorated != null) {
return decorated;
}
}
else if (namespaceUri.startsWith("http://www.springframework.org/schema/")) {
error("Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [" + namespaceUri + "]", node);
}
else {
// A custom namespace, not to be handled by Spring - maybe "xml:...".
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("No Spring NamespaceHandler found for XML schema namespace [" + namespaceUri + "]");
}
}
}
return originalDef;
}（4）注册解析的BeanDefinition
public static void registerBeanDefinition(
BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
// 使用beanName做唯一标识注册
String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());
// 注册所有的别名
String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
if (aliases != null) {
for (String alias : aliases) {
registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
}
}
}通过beanName注册BeanDefinition：
public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
Assert.hasText(beanName, "'beanName' must not be empty");
Assert.notNull(beanDefinition, "BeanDefinition must not be null");
// 注册beanDefinition对应的缓存，不同的版本对这里的处理不一样，比如存在并发访问的情况或者beanName已经被注册的情况
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
}通过别名注册BeanDefinition：
public void registerAlias(String name, String alias) {
Assert.hasText(name, "'name' must not be empty");
Assert.hasText(alias, "'alias' must not be empty");
// aliasMap是全局变量，这里定会存在并发访问的情况
synchronized (this.aliasMap) {
// 如果beanName和alias相同的话不记录alias，并删除对应的alias
if (alias.equals(name)) {
this.aliasMap.remove(alias);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Alias definition '" + alias + "' ignored since it points to same name");
}
}
else {
String registeredName = this.aliasMap.get(alias);
if (registeredName != null) {
// alias已经被注册无需再注册
if (registeredName.equals(name)) {
// An existing alias - no need to re-register
return;
}
// 如果alias不允许被覆盖则抛出异常
if (!allowAliasOverriding()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot define alias '" + alias + "' for name '" +
name + "': It is already registered for name '" + registeredName + "'.");
}
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Overriding alias '" + alias + "' definition for registered name '" +
registeredName + "' with new target name '" + name + "'");
}
}
// alias循环检查，如果A->B存在，若出现A->C->B时则报出异常
checkForAliasCircle(name, alias);
// 注册异常
this.aliasMap.put(alias, name);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Alias definition '" + alias + "' registered for name '" + name + "'");
}
}
}
}2. alias标签的解析及注册
protected void processAliasRegistration(Element ele) {
// 获取beanName
String name = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 获取alias
String alias = ele.getAttribute(ALIAS_ATTRIBUTE);
boolean valid = true;
if (!StringUtils.hasText(name)) {
getReaderContext().error("Name must not be empty", ele);
valid = false;
}
if (!StringUtils.hasText(alias)) {
getReaderContext().error("Alias must not be empty", ele);
valid = false;
}
if (valid) {
try {
// 将别名与beanName组成一对注册到registry
getReaderContext().getRegistry().registerAlias(name, alias);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register alias '" + alias +
"' for bean with name '" + name + "'", ele, ex);
}
// 别名注册后通知监听器做相应处理
getReaderContext().fireAliasRegistered(name, alias, extractSource(ele));
}
}3. import标签的解析及注册
protected void importBeanDefinitionResource(Element ele) {
// 获取resource属性
String location = ele.getAttribute(RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE);
if (!StringUtils.hasText(location)) {
getReaderContext().error("Resource location must not be empty", ele);
return;
}
// 解析系统属性，格式如: e.g. "${user.dir}"
location = getReaderContext().getEnvironment().resolveRequiredPlaceholders(location);
Set<Resource> actualResources = new LinkedHashSet<>(4);
// 判定location是绝对URI还是相对URI
boolean absoluteLocation = false;
try {
absoluteLocation = ResourcePatternUtils.isUrl(location) || ResourceUtils.toURI(location).isAbsolute();
}
catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
// cannot convert to an URI, considering the location relative
// unless it is the well-known Spring prefix "classpath*:"
}
// 如果是绝对URI则直接根据地址加载对应的配置文件
if (absoluteLocation) {
try {
int importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(location, actualResources);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error(
"Failed to import bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
}
}
else {
// 如果是相对URI则根据相对地址计算出绝对地址
try {
int importCount;
// Resource存在多个子实现类，如VfsResource\FileSystemResource等，而每个resource的createRelative方式实现都不一样，所以这里先使用子类的方法尝试解析
Resource relativeResource = getReaderContext().getResource().createRelative(location);
if (relativeResource.exists()) {
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(relativeResource);
actualResources.add(relativeResource);
}
else {
// 如果解析不成功，则使用默认的解析器ResourcePatternResolver进行解析
String baseLocation = getReaderContext().getResource().getURL().toString();
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(
StringUtils.applyRelativePath(baseLocation, location), actualResources);
}
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (IOException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to resolve current resource location", ele, ex);
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error(
"Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
}
}
// 解析后进行监听器激活处理
Resource[] actResArray = actualResources.toArray(new Resource[0]);
getReaderContext().fireImportProcessed(location, actResArray, extractSource(ele));
}
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