iOS开发-CocoaPod之.podspec描述文件使用介绍

• 如何生成.podspec文件

  • 使用pod spec create命令可以创建一个.podspec文件

• spec.name：名称

  spec.name = "name"
  

• spec.version：版本

  spec.version = "1.0.0"
  

• spec.summary：摘要介绍

  spec.summary = "This library is about ..."
  

• spec.description：比摘要更详细的描述

  spec.description  = <<-DESC
  				 ...
                   DESC
  

• spec.homepage：主页

  spec.homepage  = "https://github.com/..."
  

• spec.license：声明

  spec.license = {
    :type => 'Copyright',
    :text => <<-LICENSE
    © 2008-2019 All rights reserved.
    LICENSE
  }
  

• spec.author：作者

  spec.author = { "author" => "author@gmail.com"}
  

• spec.platform：平台

  spec.platform = :ios, "8.0"  #iOS平台
  spec.platform = :osx, "10.8" #Mac平台
  

• spec.source：检索的库的位置

  spec.source = { :git => "https://github.com/...", :tag => "#{spec.version}" }
  #本地路径调试的时候也可以用下面的方式：
  spec.source = { :path => "/Users/XXX/..." }
  

• spec.source_files：需要编译的源文件

  spec.source_files = "Classes", "Classes/**/*.{h,m}"
  

• spec.public_header_files：公共头文件

  spec.public_header_files = "Classes/**/*.h"
  

• spec.preserve_paths：保证下载后不被移除的文件（可以用这个方法保留原始路径）

  spec.preserve_paths = "Classes"
  

• spec.resource：资源文件

  spec.resource = "resource/*"
  

• spec.vendored_libraries：依赖.a库文件

  spec.vendored_libraries = "3rdparty/*.framework"
  

• spec.vendored_frameworks：依赖.framework库文件

  spec.vendored_frameworks = "3rdparty/*.a"
  

• spec.xcconfig：设置xcode其他配置，如头文件搜索路径

  spec.xcconfig =  "HEADER_SEARCH_PATHS" => '"$(PODS_TARGET_SRCROOT)/3rdparty/AAA/include" "$(PODS_TARGET_SRCROOT)/3rdparty/BBB/include"'
  

• spec.dependency：依赖的其他pod模块

  spec.dependency 'AFNetworking', '~> 1.0'
  

  • 注意：podspec中的dependency依赖只能引入Cocopods官方的库，或者在工程的podfile中指定的私有repo中的库，不支持以其它方式引入，如:git, :path等等

• 子podspec库

  spec.subspec 'sub' do |sub|
    sub.vendored_frameworks = "sub/*.framework"
    sub.public_header_files = "sub/*.framework/**/*.{h,hpp}" 
    sub.source_files = "sub/*.framework/**/*.{h,hpp,c,cpp,m,mm}" 
    ssp.resources = 'sub/recource/*'
  end