MAC安装Homebrew和RVM和ruby和cocospod的整合贴

先查看你是否安装过rvm, 执行命令

rvm -v

下面来进行安装
1> 首先打开终端输入如下命令:

curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

一定要翻墙,不翻墙无法安装

2> 再输入

source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm

3 > 查看是否安装成功, 输入下行

rvm -v

4> 列表显示都可以安装ruby的哪些版本 

rvm list known

5> 更新ruby至版本2.7.2

rvm install 2.7.2

 

如果更新过程中没有error, 更新结束后输入命令ruby -v看看是不是2.7.2版本, 如果是的话, 恭喜, 如果需要安装cocoapods, 你可以继续正常安装了.

Last login: Wed May 12 14:08:43 on ttys000
wenchunyu@localhost ~ % curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/1.29.12.tar.gz
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/releases/download/1.29.12/1.29.12.tar.gz.asc
gpg: 签名建立于 六  1/16 02:46:22 2021 CST
gpg:               使用 RSA 密钥 7D2BAF1CF37B13E2069D6956105BD0E739499BDB
gpg: 完好的签名，来自于 “Piotr Kuczynski <piotr.kuczynski@gmail.com>” [未知]
gpg: 警告：此密钥未被受信任签名认证！
gpg:       没有证据表明此签名属于其声称的所有者。
主密钥指纹： 7D2B AF1C F37B 13E2 069D  6956 105B D0E7 3949 9BDB
GPG verified '/Users/wenchunyu/.rvm/archives/rvm-1.29.12.tgz'
Upgrading the RVM installation in /Users/wenchunyu/.rvm/
    RVM PATH line found in /Users/wenchunyu/.mkshrc /Users/wenchunyu/.profile /Users/wenchunyu/.bashrc /Users/wenchunyu/.zshrc.
    RVM sourcing line found in /Users/wenchunyu/.profile /Users/wenchunyu/.bash_profile /Users/wenchunyu/.zlogin.
Upgrade of RVM in /Users/wenchunyu/.rvm/ is complete.

Thanks for installing RVM 🙏
Please consider donating to our open collective to help us maintain RVM.

👉  Donate: https://opencollective.com/rvm/donate

 

翻墙才成功的,然后继续rvm install 2.7.2,如果报错

rvm list 不显示版本号,

# No rvm rubies installed yet. Try 'rvm help install'.

那就是ruby没安装成功,

可尝试1.: 

sudo vim /etc/hosts #绑定host 199.232.28.133 raw.githubusercontent.com

2.xcode-select: error: command line tools are already installed, use "Software Update" to install

命令行执行

xcode-select --install

出现错误

xcode-select: error: command line tools are already installed, use "Software Update" to install updates

解决办法：

$ rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
$ xcode-select --install

如果还是报错，加上sudo

$ sudo  rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
$ sudo  xcode-select --install

这样解决⬇️
(1) 终端输入

xcode-select --install

(2) 此时会弹出一个软件安装信息 点击安装 安装结束后继续在终端输入

rvm install 2.7.2

此时安装cocoapods即可,此处一个删除方法

__rvm_rm_rf /Users/LL.F/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0

这是最后一步。安装cocoapods：稍等片刻就能够了。

sudo gem install cocoapods

在较早的版本号中，运行完后cocoapods就安装完了。近期还须要运行setup命令：

pod setup

到此为止。cocoapods就安装完毕了。

 

可参考

https://www.jianshu.com/p/8169f5d7f364

http://www.bubuko.com/infodetail-2129908.html?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=03de2cea1419f47b03237f95d13cbb44d30e3031-1620791045-0-AWTxeBIgCpl_gHhf9N2j-rxbsMGz3sqBL0zrBQhm0wcpDAq6JMdbD28natZqFB0prPq3UZ6BBp0MNBWti5SfoGElljqYsU1rN4iHdIZWv1RRD1cFTkY8zu3i6y4QO4HEXfH2P-QEYTk01qj_C9iyZ9KLYo8FIJsTpWeHaDmGqXJygpqpLtzxyto-XX6slhhFRDe--xyGrgzVay1W7bqSg9tAzxtm-PjkQ3cA5fwPGuqhU4m8_CLS3DHntYSQrglzok0KxpqPxZAEvBPa-Kkdqi37MbE1-T3rFBqc6TGdGJoK6ojEkWAhO5_CeMYc9LXf_A3zlLds9_z1F3Evu6hR3pr3ccLVU-uUhqa9NufDI65gm5MWNwwNDmOtXZzgXtlsv-nYzzIQBiFB_IU9DXzYreU