hcip实验—VLAN实验

实验拓扑：

 实验要求：

1、pc1和pc3所在接口为access;属于vlan2;

      pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6处于同一网段:其中pc2可以访问pc4/pc5/pc6;

2、pc1/pc3与pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6不在同一网段;

3、所有pc通过DHCP获职IP地址，且pc1/pc3可以正常访问pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6;

实验思路：

1.创建各个vlan（因通信需求在LSW1/LSW2/LSW3都需要创建VLAN2-6）

2.配置接口类型及增删标签

3.配置地址池以供DHCP服务

实验步骤：

1.创建vlan：

[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 6
[sw2]vlan batch 2 to 6
[sw3]vlan batch 2 to 6

2.配置接口类型及增删标签：

sw1：

[sw1]int g0/0/1

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2

[sw1]int g 0/0/2

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3

[sw1]int g 0/0/3

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6

[sw1]int g 0/0/4

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type hybrid

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan3 4 5 6

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 2

sw2：

[sw2]int g 0/0/1   

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2

[sw2]int g 0/0/2

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 4

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6

[sw2]int g 0/0/3

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 t 6

[sw2]int g 0/0/4

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 t 6

sw3：

[sw3]int g 0/0/1

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid p v 5

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5

[sw3]int g 0/0/2

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid p v 6

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 6

[sw3]int g 0/0/3

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan  

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3 4 5 6

3.配置地址池以供DHCP服务：

（1）配置路由器接口：

[R1]int g 0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/0.1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable

（2）配置DHCP服务：

[R1]dhcp enable

[R1]ip pool aaa

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[R1-ip-pool-aaa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-aaa]gateway-list 192.168.1.1 

[R1-ip-pool-aaa]dns-list 114.114.114.114

[R1-ip-pool-aaa]q

[R1]ip pool bbb

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[R1-ip-pool-bbb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-bbb]gateway-list 192.168.2.1

[R1-ip-pool-bbb]dns-list 114.114.114.114

PC1（vlan 2）:

PC2（vlan 3）: 

PC3（vlan 2）: 

PC4（vlan 4）: 

ping测试：