HCIP——VLAN基础实验

目录

一、题目拓扑

 二、实验要求

三、实验步骤

3.1 创建VLAN

3.2 各个接口类型的配置

3.3 配置地址池 

四、目标测试.

4.1 pc1 ping  pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6

4.2 pc2 能访问PC4/PC5/PC6  

4.3 pc4能访问 PC2/PC5，但不能访问PC6 

PC5不能访问PC6

​编辑 

---

一、题目拓扑

 二、实验要求

1、pc1和pc3所在接口为access;属于vlan 2；

pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6处于同一网段:其中pc2可以访问pc4/pc5/pc6，pc4可以访问pc6

2、pc5不能访问pc6；

3、PC4pc1/pc3与pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6不在同一网段;

4、所有pc通过DHCP获取Ip地址，且pc1/pc3可以正常访问pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6;

三、实验步骤

3.1 创建VLAN

[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 6

[sw2]vlan batch 2 to 
Jul 24 2024 16:38:39-08:00 sw2 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25
.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 4, the c
hange loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.6

[sw3]vlan batch 2 to 6

3.2 各个接口类型的配置

SW1：

[sw1]int g 0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port l	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-t	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type ac	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]por	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port de	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default v	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]po	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port l	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-t	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type h	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid u	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged v	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]po	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port h	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid p	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid v	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]po	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port l	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-t	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type t	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g 0/0/4
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type hybrid 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6 	
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 2

 SW2：

[sw2]int g 0/0/2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]po	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-t	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type a	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]po	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port de	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default v	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-t 	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type h	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]po	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port h	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid u	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged v	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6 

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-t	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type t	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass 	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass v	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 t 6

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type t	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass v	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 t 6

SW3：

[sw3]int g 0/0/2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p 	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port l	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-t	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type h	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port h	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid p	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid v	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 5
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid  untagged v	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid  untagged vlan 3 4 5

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p 	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port l	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-t	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type h	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port h	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid p	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid v	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 6
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 6
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g 0/0/1

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type  trunk 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port t	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk a	
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6

3.3 配置地址池 

R1 物理接口1.0 子接口 2.0

[Huawei]sys r1
[r1]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
Jul 24 2024 17:05:37-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip ad 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]do	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q t	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination v	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]
Jul 24 2024 17:06:02-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]a	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp b	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast e	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable 

四、目标测试.

pc1 配置

4.1 pc1 ping  pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6

 

 

4.2 pc2 能访问PC4/PC5/PC6  

pc2 ip配置

 

4.3 pc4能访问 PC2/PC5，但不能访问PC6 

 pc4 ip配置

 

 

PC5不能访问PC6