关于 C# 操作windows服务

using System.ServiceProcess;  //需要添加引用

使用.Net框架类库中自带的组件ServiceController可以实现对Windows服务的操作。创建 ServiceController 的实例后，必须为其设置两个属性来标识与其交互的服务：计算机名称和要控制的服务的名称，MachineName 默认设置为本地计算机，除非想将该实例设置为指向另一台计算机不，否则不要修改。

方法：ServiceController.GetServices()返回非设备驱动程序服务和不是驱动程序的服务。若要检索设备驱动程序服务，请调用 GetDevices 方法。这两种方法一起提供对计算机上所有服务的访问。

属性：Status表示现有服务的运行状态。取值包括：
ContinuePending 服务即将继续。 
Paused 服务已暂停。
PausePending 服务即将暂停。
Running 服务正在运行。
StartPending 服务正在启动。
Stopped 服务未运行。
StopPending 服务正在停止。	

C# 获取进程或线程的相关信息

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace ConsoleApp
{
class ProcessDo
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 获取进程相关信息
    /// </summary>
    public static void GetProcessInfomation()
    {
        Process pro = Process.GetProcessesByName("QQ")[0];
        Console.WriteLine("进程名称：" + pro.ProcessName);
        Console.WriteLine("进程ID：" + pro.Id.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("启动时间：" + pro.StartTime.ToLongDateString() + 		     pro.StartTime.ToLongTimeString());
        Console.WriteLine("是否响应：" + pro.Responding.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("关联进程句柄：" + pro.Handle.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("进程打开的句柄数：" + pro.HandleCount.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("主窗口句柄：" + pro.MainWindowHandle.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("主窗口标题：" + pro.MainWindowTitle);
        Console.WriteLine("模块数量：" + pro.Modules.Count.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("基本优先级：" + pro.BasePriority.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("提升优先级：" + pro.PriorityBoostEnabled.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("处理器：" + pro.ProcessorAffinity.ToInt32().ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("最小工作集：" + pro.MinWorkingSet.ToInt32().ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("最大工作集：" + pro.MaxWorkingSet.ToInt32().ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("工作集：" + pro.WorkingSet.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("峰值工作集：" + pro.PeakWorkingSet.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("专用内存大小：" + pro.PrivateMemorySize.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("未分页内存大小：" + pro.NonpagedSystemMemorySize.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("分页内存大小：" + pro.PagedMemorySize.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("峰值分页内存大小：" + pro.PeakPagedMemorySize.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("虚拟内存大小：" + pro.VirtualMemorySize.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("峰值虚拟内存大小：" + pro.PeakVirtualMemorySize.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("占用时间：" + pro.TotalProcessorTime.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("特权占用时间：" + pro.PrivilegedProcessorTime.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("用户占用时间：" + pro.UserProcessorTime.ToString());

    }


    /// <summary>
    /// 进程的线程详细信息
    /// </summary>
    public static void GetProcessThreadInfomation()
    {
        Process pro = Process.GetProcessesByName("QQ")[0];
        Console.WriteLine("QQ程序进程的线程详细信息如下：");
        int length = pro.Threads.Count;
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
        {
            var thread = pro.Threads[i];
            Console.WriteLine("标识符：" + thread.Id.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("基本优先级：" + thread.BasePriority.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("当前优先级：" + thread.CurrentPriority.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("内存地址：" + thread.StartAddress.ToInt32());
            Console.WriteLine("启动时间：" + thread.StartTime.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("使用时间：" + thread.UserProcessorTime.ToString());
            Console.Write("当前状态：");
            switch (thread.ThreadState)
            {
                case ThreadState.Initialized:
                    Console.WriteLine("线程已经初始化但尚未启动");
                    break;
                case ThreadState.Ready:
                    Console.WriteLine("线程准备在下一个可用的处理器上运行");
                    break;
                case ThreadState.Running:
                    Console.WriteLine("当前正在使用处理器");
                    break;
                case ThreadState.Standby:
                    Console.WriteLine("线程将要使用处理器");
                    break;
                case ThreadState.Terminated:
                    Console.WriteLine("线程已完成执行并退出"); 
                    break;
                case ThreadState.Transition:
                    Console.WriteLine("线程在可以执行钱等待处理器之外的资源");
                    break;
                case ThreadState.Unknown:
                    Console.WriteLine("状态未知");
                    break;
                case ThreadState.Wait:
                    Console.WriteLine("正在等待外围操作完成或者资源释放");
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            if (thread.ThreadState == ThreadState.Wait)
            {

                Console.Write("等待原因：");
                switch (thread.WaitReason)
                {
                    case ThreadWaitReason.EventPairHigh:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待事件对高");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.EventPairLow:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待事件对低");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.ExecutionDelay:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程执行延迟");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.Executive:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待计划程序");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.FreePage:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待可用的虚拟内存页");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.LpcReceive:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待本地过程调用到达");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.LpcReply:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待对本地过程调用的回复到达");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.PageIn:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待虚拟内存页到达内存");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.PageOut:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待虚拟内存页写入磁盘");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.Suspended:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程执行暂停");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.SystemAllocation:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待系统分配");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.Unknown:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程因位置原因而等待");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.UserRequest:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待用户请求");
                        break;
                    case ThreadWaitReason.VirtualMemory:
                        Console.WriteLine("线程正在等待系统分配虚拟内存");
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine();
         }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 限制应用程序运行时间
    /// 即关联程序超出设置的运行将自动关闭
    /// </summary>
    public static void GetKillAppForWaitTime()
    {
        Process proc = new Process();
        proc.StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(@"C:\Documents and Settings\zkk\桌面\mysql_20120925.sql");
        //启动应用程序
        proc.Start();
        //等待程序师徒完成载入
        proc.WaitForInputIdle();
        //等待程序结束执行
        proc.WaitForExit(3000);
        //如果程序在时间期限之前关闭，HasExited将会是true
        if (proc.HasExited == false)
        {
            //测试程序是否已经停止回应
            if (proc.Responding)
            {
                //程序有回应，关闭主视图
                proc.CloseMainWindow();
            }
            else
            {
                //如果程序没有回应，将强制关闭
                proc.Kill();
            }
        }
    }
}

}