自定义一个Thread基类

场景：在应用程序中我们需要自己定义一个特殊的线程来调试，以区分其他的线程。比如说：为线程指定名字，设置自定义的UncaugthExceptionHandler向Logger中写入信息，维护一些统计信息(包括有多少线程被创建和销毁)，以及在线程被创建和终止时把调试消息写入日志。

代码如下：

public class MyAppThread extends Thread{

	
	public static final String DEFAULT_NAME="MyAppThread";
	private static volatile boolean debugLifecycle = false;
	private static final AtomicInteger created = new AtomicInteger();
	private static final AtomicInteger alive = new AtomicInteger();
	private static final Logger log = Logger.getAnonymousLogger();
	
	public MyAppThread(Runnable r) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this(r,DEFAULT_NAME);
	}
	
	public MyAppThread(Runnable runnable,String name) {
		super(runnable, name+"-"+created.incrementAndGet());
		//设置为未捕获异常处理
		setUncaughtExceptionHandler(new Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler() {
			
			@Override
			public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
				log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Uncaugth in thread"+t.getName(),e);
			}
		});
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		boolean debug = debugLifecycle;
		if (debug) {
			log.log(Level.FINE, "created"+getName());
		}
		
		try {
			alive.incrementAndGet();
			super.run();
		}finally {
			alive.decrementAndGet();
			if (debug) {
				log.log(Level.FINE, "exit"+getName());
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static int getThreadsCreated() {
		return created.get();
	}
	
	public static int getThreadAlive() {
		return alive.get();
	}
	
	public static boolean getDebug() {
		return debugLifecycle;
	}
	
	public static void setDebug(boolean b) {
		debugLifecycle = b;
	}
	
}