Python3 中的进程间的通讯 通过queue队列

from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
import os, time, random


def write(q):
    for item in ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']:
        print('put ==%s to queue...' % item)
        q.put(item)
        time.sleep(random.random())


def read(q):
    while True:
        if not q.empty():
            item = q.get(True)
            print(('Get %s from queue' % item))
            time.sleep(random.random())

        else:
            break


q = Queue()
pw = Process(target=write, args=(q,))
pr = Process(target=read, args=(q,))
# 启动⼦进程pw，写⼊:
if __name__ == "__main__":
    pw.start()  # 等待pw结束:
    pw.join()  # 启动⼦进程pr，读取:
    pr.start()
    pr.join()
#  pr进程⾥是死循环，⽆法等待其结束，只能强⾏终⽌:
    print('所有数据都写⼊并且读完')