上篇博文中说到登录需要两个接口，一个登录获取openid一个获取用户信息，并更新数据库的接口
在此，我为了方便把两个接口写在一起了，也没有写更新数据库的操作，这里只写如何获取openid和用户信息的操作
/**
* d登录接口
* @param encryptedData
* @param iv
* @param code
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("/onLogin")
public ResultData login(String encryptedData, String iv, String code) {
if(!StringUtils.isNotBlank(code)){
return ResultData.build(202,"未获取到用户凭证code");
}
String apiUrl="https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session?appid="+appid+"&secret="+appSecret+"&js_code="+code+"&grant_type=authorization_code";
System.out.println(apiUrl);
String responseBody = HttpClientUtil.doGet(apiUrl);
System.out.println(responseBody);
JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(responseBody);
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(jsonObject.getString("openid"))&&StringUtils.isNotBlank(jsonObject.getString("session_key"))){
//解密获取用户信息
JSONObject userInfoJSON=WechatGetUserInfoUtil.getUserInfo(encryptedData,jsonObject.getString("session_key"),iv);
if(userInfoJSON!=null){
//这步应该set进实体类
Map userInfo = new HashMap();
userInfo.put("openId", userInfoJSON.get("openId"));
userInfo.put("nickName", userInfoJSON.get("nickName"));
userInfo.put("gender", userInfoJSON.get("gender"));
userInfo.put("city", userInfoJSON.get("city"));
userInfo.put("province", userInfoJSON.get("province"));
userInfo.put("country", userInfoJSON.get("country"));
userInfo.put("avatarUrl", userInfoJSON.get("avatarUrl"));
// 解密unionId & openId;
if (userInfoJSON.get("unionId")!=null) {
userInfo.put("unionId", userInfoJSON.get("unionId"));
}
//然后根据openid去数据库判断有没有该用户信息，若没有则存入数据库，有则返回用户数据
Map<String,Object> dataMap = new HashMap<>();
dataMap.put("userInfo", userInfo);
String uuid=UUID.randomUUID().toString();
dataMap.put("WXTOKEN", uuid);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(uuid,userInfo);
redisTemplate.expire(uuid,appTimeOut,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return ResultData.build(200,"登陆成功",dataMap);
}else{
return ResultData.build(202,"解密失败");
}
}else{
return ResultData.build(202,"未获取到用户openid 或 session");
}
}这里用到两个工具类
1.HttpClientUtil
package com.example.wxdemo.utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class HttpClientUtil {
public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
String resultString = "";
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
// 创建uri
URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (param != null) {
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
}
}
URI uri = builder.build();
// 创建http GET请求
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);
// 执行请求
response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
// 判断返回状态是否为200
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
public static String doGet(String url) {
return doGet(url, null);
}
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> param) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 创建参数列表
if (param != null) {
List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));
}
// 模拟表单
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
}
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
public static String doPost(String url) {
return doPost(url, null);
}
public static String doPostJson(String url, String json) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 创建请求内容
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
public static String send(String url, Map<String,String> map,String encoding) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
String body = "";
//创建httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
//创建post方式请求对象
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
//装填参数
List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
if(map!=null){
for (Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
}
}
//设置参数到请求对象中
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, encoding));
System.out.println("请求地址："+url);
System.out.println("请求参数："+nvps.toString());
//设置header信息
//指定报文头【Content-type】、【User-Agent】
httpPost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
httpPost.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");
//执行请求操作，并拿到结果（同步阻塞）
CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
//获取结果实体
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
//按指定编码转换结果实体为String类型
body = EntityUtils.toString(entity, encoding);
}
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
//释放链接
response.close();
return body;
}
}
2.WechatGetUserInfoUtil
package com.example.wxdemo.utils;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.util.Base64Utils;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.InvalidParameterSpecException;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* @author lqx
* @create 2018-08-07 8:30
*/
public class WechatGetUserInfoUtil {
//日志记录器
private static final Logger log= LoggerFactory.getLogger(WechatGetUserInfoUtil.class);
/**
* 解密用户敏感数据获取用户信息
*
* @param sessionKey 数据进行加密签名的密钥
* @param encryptedData 包括敏感数据在内的完整用户信息的加密数据
* @param iv 加密算法的初始向量
* @return
* */
public static JSONObject getUserInfo(String encryptedData, String sessionKey, String iv) {
// 被加密的数据
byte[] dataByte = Base64Utils.decode(encryptedData.getBytes());
// 加密秘钥
byte[] keyByte = Base64Utils.decode(sessionKey.getBytes());
// 偏移量
byte[] ivByte = Base64Utils.decode(iv.getBytes());
try {
// 如果密钥不足16位，那么就补足. 这个if 中的内容很重要
int base = 16;
if (keyByte.length % base != 0) {
int groups = keyByte.length / base + (keyByte.length % base != 0 ? 1 : 0);
byte[] temp = new byte[groups * base];
Arrays.fill(temp, (byte) 0);
System.arraycopy(keyByte, 0, temp, 0, keyByte.length);
keyByte = temp;
}
// 初始化
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding", "BC");
SecretKeySpec spec = new SecretKeySpec(keyByte, "AES");
AlgorithmParameters parameters = AlgorithmParameters.getInstance("AES");
parameters.init(new IvParameterSpec(ivByte));
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, spec, parameters);// 初始化
byte[] resultByte = cipher.doFinal(dataByte);
if (null != resultByte && resultByte.length > 0) {
String result = new String(resultByte, "UTF-8");
return JSON.parseObject(result);
}
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (InvalidParameterSpecException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
return null;
}
}
这个可以参考
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