(ssh) 远程服务器免密登录

1. 生成rsa密钥

参考“git多密钥”

2. 将公钥添加到远程服务器

法一：ssh-copy-id

root@adam-Latitude-3480:~/.ssh# ssh-copy-id -i id_rsa_penrose-testserver_Spark7_adam.qiang_ubuntu.pub root@192.168.1.221
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "id_rsa_penrose-testserver_Spark7_adam.qiang_ubuntu.pub"
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
# 这里输入服务器的密码
root@192.168.1.221's password: 

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh 'root@192.168.1.221'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.

参考：使用RSA Key代替密码进行ssh远程登录

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法二：手动拷贝

将公钥 id_rsa_xxx.pub 拷贝到服务器，然后添加到 authorized_keys

cat id_rsa_xxx.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

参考：Linux 通过rsa公钥实现ssh免密码登录

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