pythonnet .net netcore BinaryFormatter 巨坑

黄昏雨落一池秋

已于 2023-11-10 09:44:30 修改

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文章标签： .net microsoft python

于 2023-11-10 09:42:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qianting1/article/details/134325352

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逆向.net程序，碰到了BinaryFormatter ，这个类对对象序列化是C#自身特有的逻辑的，python很难还原BinaryFormatter的序列化逻辑，除非对BinaryFormatter底层逻辑非常了解。于是需要在python中通过pythonnet调用C# DLL对数据对象进行序列化，但是BinaryFormatter不仅对语言不友好，同时在.net版本间的兼容性极差，以下代码序列化代码为例：

var dicList = new Dictionary<string, IList<Dictionary<string, object>>>();
dicList.Add("1", new List<Dictionary<string, object>>() { new Dictionary<string, object>() { { "11", "22" } } });
using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
     using (GZipStream gzipStream = new GZipStream(memoryStream, CompressionMode.Compress, true))
     {
          using (BufferedStream bufferedStream = new BufferedStream(gzipStream))
          {
               IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
               formatter.Serialize(bufferedStream, dicList);
          }
     }
     returnData = memoryStream.ToArray();
}

其中NetCore3.1及以上版本对其序列化的程序集信息为：

System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[[System.String, System.Private.CoreLib, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e],[System.Collections.Generic.IList`1[[System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[[System.String, System.Private.CoreLib, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e],[System.Object, System.Private.CoreLib, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e]], System.Private.CoreLib, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e]], System.Private.CoreLib, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e]]
System.Collections.Generic.GenericEqualityComparer`1[[System.String, System.Private.CoreLib, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e]]
System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2[[System.String, System.Private.CoreLib, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e],[System.Collections.Generic.IList`1[[System.Collec