Spring Boot整合MyBatis

1.创建数据库【blog】
在这里插入图片描述
创建表【t_article】【t_comment】

CREATE DATABASE blog;
CREATE TABLE `t_article` (
  `id` int(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '文章编号',
  `title` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '文章标题',
  `content` longtext COMMENT '文章内容',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
INSERT INTO `t_article` VALUES ('1', 'Spring Boot基础入门', '从入门到精通讲解...');
INSERT INTO `t_article` VALUES ('2', 'Spring Cloud基础入门', '从入门到精通讲解...');
INSERT INTO `t_article` VALUES ('3', '安卓开发权威指南', '从入门到精通讲解...');
CREATE TABLE `t_comment` (
  `id` int(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '评论编号',
  `content` longtext COMMENT '评论内容',
  `author` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '评论作者',
  `a_id` int(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '关联的文章编号',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=7 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('1', '很全、很详细', '小明', '1');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('2', '赞一个', '李文', '3');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('3', '很详细,喜欢', '童文宇', '1');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('4', '很好,非常详细', '钟小凯', '2');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('5', '很不错', '张三丰', '2');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('6', '操作性强,真棒', '唐雨涵', '3');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('7', '内容全面,讲解清晰', '张杨', '1');



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2.新建一个项目[MybatisDemo]
引入MySQL和MyBatis的依赖启动器在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
(1)创建评论实体类 - Comment。
在这里插入图片描述

package net.qyk.lesson06.bean;

public class Comment {
    private Integer id;
    private String content;
    private String author;
    private Integer aId;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }

    public Integer getaId() {
        return aId;
    }

    public void setaId(Integer aId) {
        this.aId = aId;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Comment{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", content='" + content + '\'' +
                ", author='" + author + '\'' +
                ", aId=" + aId +
                '}';
    }

}

(2)创建文章实体类 - Article

package net.qyk.lesson06.bean;
import java.util.List;
public class Article {
    private Integer id;
    private String title;
    private String content;
    private List<Comment> commentList;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public List<Comment> getCommentList() {
        return commentList;
    }

    public void setCommentList(List<Comment> commentList) {
        this.commentList = commentList;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Article{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", title='" + title + '\'' +
                ", content='" + content + '\'' +
                ", commentList=" + commentList +
                '}';
    }
}


3、编写配置文件
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spring:
  datasource:
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
      url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/blog?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
      username: root
      password: 123456

      type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
      druid.initial-size: 20
      druid.min-idle: 10
      druid.max-active: 100
mybatis:
    configuration:
        map-underscore-to-camel-case: true



(1)在pom.xml文件里添加druid依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.5</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>net.qyk.lesson06</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatisdemo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>MybatisDemo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>


(二)使用注解方式整合MyBatis
1、创建评论映射器接口 - CommentMapper
在这里插入图片描述

package net.qyk.lesson06.mapper;

import net.qyk.lesson06.bean.Comment;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.*;
import java.util.List;

@Mapper  // 由Spring管理的MyBatis接口
public interface CommentMapper {
    // 按编号查询记录
    @Select("select * from t_comment where id = #{id}")
    Comment findById(Integer id);

    // 查找全部记录
    @Select("select * from t_comment")
    List<Comment> findAll();

    // 插入记录
    @Insert("insert into t_comment values(#{id}, #{content}, #{author}, #{aId})")
    int insertComment(Comment comment);

    // 更新记录
    @Update("update t_comment set content = #{content}, author = #{author} where id = #{id}")
    int updateComment(Comment comment);

    // 删除记录
    @Delete("delete from t_comment where id = #{id}")
    int deleteComment(Integer id);
}


2、在测试类编写测试方法

package net.qyk.lesson06;

import net.qyk.lesson06.bean.Comment;
import net.qyk.lesson06.mapper.CommentMapper;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class MybatisDemoApplicationTests {
    @Autowired(required = false)
    private CommentMapper commentMapper;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        Comment comment = commentMapper.findById(1);
        if (comment != null) {
            System.out.println(comment);
        } else {
            System.out.println("评论未找到");
        }

    }

}

测试结果在这里插入图片描述

package net.qyk.lesson06;

import net.qyk.lesson06.bean.Article;
import net.qyk.lesson06.bean.Comment;
import net.qyk.lesson06.mapper.ArticleMapper;
import net.qyk.lesson06.mapper.CommentMapper;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

import java.util.List;

@SpringBootTest
class MybatisDemoApplicationTests {
    @Autowired(required = false)
    private CommentMapper commentMapper;
    @Autowired(required = false)
    private ArticleMapper articleMapper;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        Comment comment = commentMapper.findById(1);
        if (comment != null) {
            System.out.println(comment);
        } else {
            System.out.println("评论未找到");
        }

    }
    @Test
    public void testFindAll() {
        List<Comment> comments = commentMapper.findAll();
        for (Comment comment : comments) {
            System.out.println(comment);
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testInsertComment() {
        // 创建评论对象
        Comment comment = new Comment();
        comment.setId(8);
        comment.setContent("写得太有趣咯,赞一个~");
        comment.setAuthor("无心剑");
        comment.setaId(2);
        // 插入评论记录
        int count = commentMapper.insertComment(comment);
        // 判断是否插入成功
        if (count > 0) {
            System.out.println("恭喜,评论添加成功!");
        } else {
            System.out.println("遗憾,评论添加失败!");
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testUpdateComment() {
        // 获取第8条评论
        Comment comment = commentMapper.findById(8);
        // 更新前
        System.out.println("更新前:" + comment);
        // 修改评论内容
        comment.setContent("编排合理,讲解清晰,适合初学者~");
        comment.setAuthor("酒城译痴");
        // 更新评论记录
        int count = commentMapper.updateComment(comment);
        // 判断是否更新成功
        if (count > 0) {
            System.out.println("恭喜,评论更新成功!");
            System.out.println("更新后:" + commentMapper.findById(8));
        } else {
            System.out.println("遗憾,评论更新失败!");
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testDeleteComment() {
        // 删除第8条评论
        int count = commentMapper.deleteComment(8);
        // 判断是否删除成功
        if (count > 0) {
            System.out.println("恭喜,评论删除成功!");
        } else {
            System.out.println("遗憾,评论删除失败!");
        }
    }



    @Test
    public void testFindArticleById() {
        Article article = articleMapper.findArticleById(1);
        if (article != null) {
            System.out.println(article);
        } else {
            System.out.println("文章未找到!");
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testUpdateArticle() {
        // 获取第1篇文章
        Article article = articleMapper.findArticleById(1);
        // 更新前
        System.out.println("更新前:" + article);
        // 修改文章内容
        article.setContent("带你一步一步接近企业真实项目……");
        // 更新文章记录
        int count = articleMapper.updateArticle(article);
        // 判断是否更新成功
        if (count > 0) {
            System.out.println("恭喜,文章更新成功!");
            System.out.println("更新后:" + articleMapper.findArticleById(1));
        } else {
            System.out.println("遗憾,文章更新失败!");
        }
    }


}

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