继承和组合的运用 状态模式

class Actor
{
 public void act()
 {

 }
}
class HappyActor extends Actor
{
 public void act()
 {
  System.out.println("Happy Actor");
 }
}
class SadActor extends Actor
{
 public void act()
 {
  System.out.println("Sad Actor");
 }
}
class Stage
{
 private Actor actor = new HappyActor();
 public void change()
 {
  actor = new SadActor();
 }
 public void performPlay()
 {
  actor.act();
 }
}
public class Transmogrify
{
 public static void main(String args[])
 {
  Stage stage = new Stage();
  stage.performPlay();
  stage.change();
  stage.performPlay();
 }
}

 

 用继承表达行为间的差异， 并用字段表达状态上的变化

  输出  Happy Actor
Sad Actor