Notes on chapter 2
2.1 Continue on " Hello World ! ":
1. Comments can be made across several lines. Begins with delimiter /* and ends with delimiter */.
2. Coding style. If the comment consists of several lines, then according to general coding style accepted by most, each line needs to be started with an asterisk *.
3.Comments can not be nested.
4.The history of C is divided into three phase: old style, C89, C99.
5.gcc--GNU Compiler Collection.
6."Hello, world."--String Literal--字符串字面值(字符串)。
Double quotes are the delimiters of String Literal.
7.Escape Sequence--转义序列。
8.\n--Line Feed--换行符。
9.Boilerplate. There must be at least one blankspace between the "int" and "main".
2.2 Constant
1. Character\Integer\Floating Point\枚举常量 are all constants.
2.Character must be quoted by apostrophes.
3.Format String--%+c\d\f--Conversion Specification--Placeholder