RecycleView

一. 在build.gradle中添加依赖

implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'

二. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
   
    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/rv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView>

</LinearLayout>

三. list_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<GridLayout  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:rowCount="2"
    android:columnCount="2">
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/img_view"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
        android:layout_rowSpan="2">
    </ImageView>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv2"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:text="111">
    </TextView>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv3"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:text="222">
    </TextView>
</GridLayout>

四. Animal

package com.sxvbd.helloworld;

public class Animal {

    private String aName;
    private String aSpeak;
    private int aIcon;

    public Animal(String aName, String aSpeak, int aIcon) {
        this.aName = aName;
        this.aSpeak = aSpeak;
        this.aIcon = aIcon;
    }

    public String getaName() {
        return aName;
    }

    public void setaName(String aName) {
        this.aName = aName;
    }

    public String getaSpeak() {
        return aSpeak;
    }

    public void setaSpeak(String aSpeak) {
        this.aSpeak = aSpeak;
    }

    public int getaIcon() {
        return aIcon;
    }

    public void setaIcon(int aIcon) {
        this.aIcon = aIcon;
    }
}

五. RecycleAnimalAdapter

public class RecycleAnimalAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecycleAnimalAdapter.ViewHolder> {

    private List<Animal> animalList;

    private Context context;

    public RecycleAnimalAdapter(List<Animal> animalList, Context context) {
        this.animalList = animalList;
        this.context = context;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = View.inflate(context, R.layout.list_item, null);
        return new ViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        holder.imgIcon.setImageResource(animalList.get(position).getaIcon());
        holder.nameTextView.setText(animalList.get(position).getaName());
        holder.speakTextdView.setText(animalList.get(position).getaSpeak());
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return animalList == null ? 0 : animalList.size();
    }

    public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        ImageView imgIcon;
        TextView nameTextView;
        TextView speakTextdView;

        public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            imgIcon = itemView.findViewById(R.id.img_view);
            nameTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv2);
            speakTextdView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv3);
        }
    }
}

六. MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final String TAG = "wangyi";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        List<Animal> animalList = new ArrayList<>();
        animalList.add(new Animal("狗说", "你是狗么?", R.mipmap.dog));
        animalList.add(new Animal("牛说", "你是牛么?", R.mipmap.cattle));
        animalList.add(new Animal("鸭说", "你是鸭么?", R.mipmap.duck));

        RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.rv);
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
        recyclerView.setAdapter(new RecycleAnimalAdapter(animalList,this));
    }

}

七. 效果图