ubntu 14.04 更新源

ubntu14.04源配置文件路径为 /etc/apt/sources.list

第一步：

            sudo cp /etc/apt/souces.list /home/    把原配置文件先复制一份到home目录下

第二步：

             sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list 用ubntu自带的gedit编辑器打开sources.list

第三部：

              选择自己合适的源，可以用ping命令来测试源的速度，以下这些源是常见的源

Ubuntu 官方更新服务器（欧洲，此为官方源，国内较慢，但无同步延迟问题，电信、移动/铁通、联通等公网用户可以使用)：

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Ubuntu官方提供的其他软件（第三方闭源软件等）：

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ trusty partner

deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main

网易163更新服务器（广东广州电信/联通千兆双线接入），包含其他开源镜像：

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

 

搜狐更新服务器（山东联通千兆接入，官方中国大陆地区镜像跳转至此） ，包含其他开源镜像：

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

教育网用户推荐使用中科大或是清华的源，速度比较快

以下为有教育网接入的服务器（推荐教育网用户使用，部分非教育网用户也有可观的速度。教育网用户请优先使用IPv6地址。

中国科学技术大学更新服务器（位于合肥，千兆教育网接入，百兆电信/联通线路智能路由），由中科大Linux 用户协会和中科大学网络信息中心维护，包含其他开源镜像，Deepin 官方服务器 实际亦指向此处：

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

IPv6-Only 地址

deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

清华大学更新服务器，（教育网核心节点百兆接入，已计划提高到千兆）由清华大学学生网管会维护。包含其他开源镜像：

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

IPv4-Only 地址

deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

IPv6-Only 地址

deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn//ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

第四步：

             sudo apt-get update  更换源之后，别忘了执行该命令进行更新