上篇文章练习题解答1-2

1.检查回文字符串的函数实现：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int isPalindrome(char *str) {
    int len = strlen(str);
    for (int i = 0, j = len - 1; i < len / 2; i++, j--) {
        if (str[i] != str[j]) {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    return 1;
}

int main() {
    char str[100];
    printf("Enter a string: ");
    scanf("%s", str);
    if (isPalindrome(str)) {
        printf("%s is a palindrome string\n", str);
    } else {
        printf("%s is not a palindrome string\n", str);
    }
    return 0;
}

2.快速排序算法的实现：

#include <stdio.h>

void swap(int *a, int *b) {
    int temp = *a;
    *a = *b;
    *b = temp;
}

int partition(int arr[], int low, int high) {
    int pivot = arr[high];
    int i = low - 1;
    for (int j = low; j < high; j++) {
        if (arr[j] < pivot) {
            i++;
            swap(&arr[i], &arr[j]);
        }
    }
    swap(&arr[i+1], &arr[high]);
    return i + 1;
}

void quickSort(int arr[], int low, int high) {
    if (low < high) {
        int pi = partition(arr, low, high);
        quickSort(arr, low, pi-1);
        quickSort(arr, pi+1, high);
    }
}

int main() {
    int arr[] = { 12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7 };
    int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);

    quickSort(arr, 0, n-1);

    printf("Sorted array: ");
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        printf("%d ", arr[i]);
    }
    printf("\n");

    return 0;
}