话不多说，直接上代码
public class HttpClientUtil {
private static int connectTimeout = 10000, soTimeout = 60000;
private static PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = null;
private static CloseableHttpClient httpclient = null;
static {
try {
//SSLContext sslContext = SSLContexts.custom().useTLS().build();
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
} }, null);
// 域名验证 这种方式不对主机名进行验证，验证功能被关闭
//SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext, SSLConnectionSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext);
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory> create().register("http", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.INSTANCE)
.register("https", sslsf).build();
connManager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(socketFactoryRegistry);
httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setConnectionManager(connManager).build();
// Create socket configuration
SocketConfig socketConfig = SocketConfig.custom().setTcpNoDelay(true).build();
connManager.setDefaultSocketConfig(socketConfig);
// Create message constraints
MessageConstraints messageConstraints = MessageConstraints.custom().setMaxHeaderCount(200).setMaxLineLength(2000).build();
// Create connection configuration
ConnectionConfig connectionConfig = ConnectionConfig.custom().setMalformedInputAction(CodingErrorAction.IGNORE).setUnmappableInputAction(CodingErrorAction.IGNORE).setCharset(Consts.UTF_8)
.setMessageConstraints(messageConstraints).build();
connManager.setDefaultConnectionConfig(connectionConfig);
connManager.setMaxTotal(200);
connManager.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(20);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset) throws Exception {
return doGet(url, params, charset, connectTimeout, soTimeout);
}
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset) throws Exception {
return doPost(url, params, charset, connectTimeout, soTimeout);
}
public static String postFile(File file,String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset) throws Exception {
return postFile(file,url, params, charset, connectTimeout, soTimeout);
}
/**
*
* HTTP Get 获取内容
*
* @param url
* 请求的url地址 ?之前的地址
* @param params
* 请求的参数
* @param charset
* 编码格式
* @return 页面内容
* @throws Exception
*
*/
public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset, int connectTimeout, int socketTimeout) throws Exception {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) {
return null;
}
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(soTimeout).setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectTimeout).build();
if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size());
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
String value = entry.getValue();
if (value != null) {
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value));
}
}
url += "?" + EntityUtils.toString(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, charset));
}
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = null;
if (entity != null) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset);
}
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
response.close();
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode != 200) {
httpGet.abort();
throw new RuntimeException("HttpClient,error status code :" + statusCode+","+result);
}
return result;
}
/**
*
* HTTP Post 获取内容
*
* @param url
* 请求的url地址 ?之前的地址
* @param params
* 请求的参数
* @param charset
* 编码格式
* @return 页面内容
* @throws Exception
*
*/
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset, int connectTimeout, int socketTimeout) throws Exception {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) {
return null;
}
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(soTimeout).setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectTimeout).build();
List<NameValuePair> pairs = null;
if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size());
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
String value = entry.getValue();
if (value != null) {
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value));
}
}
}
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
if (pairs != null && pairs.size() > 0) {
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, charset));
}
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = null;
if (entity != null) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset);
}
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
response.close();
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode != 200) {
httpPost.abort();
throw new RuntimeException("HttpClient,error status code :" + statusCode+","+result);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 发送post数据流
*
* @param url
* 地址
* @param b
* 字节流，从字符串转byte时需要 指定编码转换
* @param connectTimeout
* 链接超时时间(毫秒)
* @param soTimeout 读取超时时间
* (毫秒)
* @return 接收到的byte 需要指定编码转换
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] doPostStream(String url, byte[] b, Map<String, String> headmap, int connectTimeout, int soTimeout) throws Exception {
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(soTimeout).setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectTimeout).build();
// 请求处理页面
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
httppost.setConfig(requestConfig);
if (headmap != null) {
for (String name : headmap.keySet()) {
String value = headmap.get(name);
httppost.setHeader(name, value);
}
}
// 创建待处理的文件
// 创建待处理的表单域内容文本
ByteArrayEntity bae = new ByteArrayEntity(b);
// 设置请求
httppost.setEntity(bae);
// 执行
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
byte[] result = null;
if (entity != null) {
result = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
}
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
response.close();
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode != 200) {
httppost.abort();
throw new RuntimeException("HttpClient,error status code :" + statusCode+","+new String(result,"UTF-8"));
}
return result;
}
/**
* 发送post数据流
* @param url
* @param stream
* @param headmap
* @param connectTimeout
* @param soTimeout
* @return 接收到的byte 需要指定编码转换
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] doPostInputStream(String url, InputStream stream, Map<String, String> headmap, int connectTimeout, int soTimeout) throws Exception {
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(soTimeout).setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectTimeout).build();
// 请求处理页面
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
httppost.setConfig(requestConfig);
if (headmap != null) {
for (String name : headmap.keySet()) {
String value = headmap.get(name);
httppost.setHeader(name, value);
}
}
// 创建待处理的文件
// 创建待处理的表单域内容文本
InputStreamEntity bae = new InputStreamEntity(stream);
// 设置请求
httppost.setEntity(bae);
// 执行
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
byte[] result = null;
if (entity != null) {
result = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
}
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
response.close();
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode != 200) {
httppost.abort();
throw new RuntimeException("HttpClient,error status code :" + statusCode+","+new String(result,"UTF-8"));
}
return result;
}
/**
* 发送文件对象到服务端
* @param file
* @param url
* @param params
* @param charset
* @param connectTimeout
* @param socketTimeout
* @return
*/
public static String postFile( File file,String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset, int connectTimeout, int socketTimeout) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) {
return null;
}
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String result = null;
try {
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(soTimeout).setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectTimeout).build();
if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size());
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
String value = entry.getValue();
if (value != null) {
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value));
}
}
url += "?" + EntityUtils.toString(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, charset));
}
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
//将java.io.File对象添加到HttpEntity（org.apache.http.HttpEntity）对象中
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
builder.setCharset(Charset.forName("utf-8"));
builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);//设置浏览器兼容模式
// builder.addBinaryBody("uploadFile", file, ContentType.create("multipart/form-data"), "file");
builder.addPart("file", new FileBody(file));
httpPost.setEntity(builder.build());
response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
result =EntityUtils.toString(resEntity);
// 消耗掉response
EntityUtils.consume(resEntity);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
/**
* 发送文件流到服务端
* @param inputStream
* @param url
* @param params
* @param charset
* @return
*/
public static String postFile(InputStream inputStream, String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) {
return null;
}
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String result = null;
try {
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(soTimeout).setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectTimeout).build();
if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size());
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
String value = entry.getValue();
if (value != null) {
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value));
}
}
url += "?" + EntityUtils.toString(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs));
}
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
// FileBody binFileBody = new FileBody(new File(inputStream));
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);//设置浏览器兼容模式
//addBinaryBody方法直接可以添加File、InputStream、byte[]类型的数据
builder.addBinaryBody("uploadFile", inputStream, ContentType.create("multipart/form-data"), "text01.txt");
// StringBody stringBody = new StringBody("12",ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);
//addPart方法只能添加ContentBody类型的数据 FileBody、InputStreamBody、StringBody
// builder.addPart("id",stringBody);
httpPost.setEntity(builder.build());
response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
result =EntityUtils.toString(resEntity);
// 消耗掉response
EntityUtils.consume(resEntity);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(inputStream != null){
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 下载文件
*
* @param url
* @param filePath
*/
public static WZ_API_FileDownLoadResponse DownloadFile(Map<String, String> params, String url, String filePath, Map<String, String> headMap) throws IOException {
WZ_API_FileDownLoadResponse response=new WZ_API_FileDownLoadResponse();
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
String result=null;
OutputStream out = null;
InputStream is=null;
try {
if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size());
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
String value = entry.getValue();
if (value != null) {
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value));
}
}
url += "?" + EntityUtils.toString(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs));
}
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
setGetHead(httpGet, headMap);
CloseableHttpResponse response1 = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
try {
HttpEntity httpEntity = response1.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
long length = httpEntity.getContentLength();
if (length <= 0) {
response.setMessage("下载文件不存在");
return response;
}
File file = new File(filePath);
if(!file.exists()){
file.createNewFile();
}
out = new FileOutputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int readLength = 0;
while ((readLength=is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
byte[] bytes = new byte[readLength];
System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, bytes, 0, readLength);
out.write(bytes);
}
response.setMessage("下载成功");
response.setCode(200);
out.flush();
} finally {
response1.close();
if(null!=out){
out.close();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
try {
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
if (out != null) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
}
return response;
}
/**
* 设置http的HEAD
*
* @param httpGet
* @param headMap
*/
private static void setGetHead(HttpGet httpGet, Map<String, String> headMap) {
if (headMap != null && headMap.size() > 0) {
Set<String> keySet = headMap.keySet();
for (String key : keySet) {
httpGet.addHeader(key, headMap.get(key));
}
}
}
/**
* 将返回结果转化为String
*
* @param entity
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private String getRespString(HttpEntity entity) throws Exception {
if (entity == null) {
return null;
}
InputStream is = entity.getContent();
StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int r = 0;
while ((r = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
strBuf.append(new String(buffer, 0, r, "UTF-8"));
}
return strBuf.toString();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String url="http://www.baidu.com/";
Map head=new HashMap();
head.put("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=GBK");
String page = HttpClientUtil.doGet(url,head,"utf-8");
System.out.println(page);
}
}
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