The Little Elephant very much loves sums on intervals.
This time he has a pair of integers l and r(l ≤ r). The Little Elephant has to find the number of such integers x(l ≤ x ≤ r), that the first digit of integer x equals the last one (in decimal notation). For example, such numbers as 101, 477474 or 9 will be included in the answer and 47, 253 or 1020 will not.
Help him and count the number of described numbers x for a given pair l and r.
Input
The single line contains a pair of integers l and r(1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 1018) — the boundaries of the interval.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output
On a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Sample Input
2 47
12
47 1024
98
Sample Output
Hint
In the first sample the answer includes integers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 22, 33, 44.
题意就是说在给定区间(a,b)找到首末数字相同的个数;
思路就是转换一下:先求到前a个数里面有多少个,在找到前b个数里面有多少个,在把两个减法的结果
注意问题:用long long存,传递参数的时候long long的,就应为这个wa了好几次
AC代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
long long f(long long x){
long long ll = 0,ge;
if(x < 10){
return x;
}
ge = x % 10;
ll = x / 10 + 9;
while(x >= 10){
x /= 10;
}
if(x > ge){
ll--;
}
return ll;
}
int main(){
long long a,b;
long long suma,sumb;
while(~scanf("%I64d%I64d",&a,&b)){
suma = f(a - 1);
sumb = f(b);
printf("%I64d\n",sumb - suma);
}
return 0;
}
这道题小小突破了正常的思维,正常的我们是按照从a到b找,但是这样会出现好多情况的讨论,巧妙的转换思路求的的结果,庆祝我学到的新知识,继续加油。