【id:170】【25分】A. 在职研究生（多重继承）

题目描述

1、建立如下的类继承结构：

        1)定义一个人员类CPeople，其属性（保护类型）有：姓名、性别、年龄；

        2)从CPeople类派生出学生类CStudent，添加属性：学号和入学成绩；

        3)从CPeople类再派生出教师类CTeacher，添加属性：职务、部门；

        4)从CStudent和CTeacher类共同派生出在职研究生类CGradOnWork，添加属性：研究方向、导师；

2、分别定义以上类的构造函数、输出函数print及其他函数（如需要）。

3、在主函数中定义各种类的对象，并测试之。

输入

第一行：姓名性别年龄

第二行：学号成绩

第三行：职务部门

第四行：研究方向导师

输出

第一行：People:

第二行及以后各行：格式见Sample

输入输出样例

输入样例1 <-复制
wang-li m 23
2012100365 92.5
assistant computer
robot zhao-jun


输出样例1
People:
Name: wang-li
Sex: m
Age: 23

Student:
Name: wang-li
Sex: m
Age: 23
No.: 2012100365
Score: 92.5

Teacher:
Name: wang-li
Sex: m
Age: 23
Position: assistant
Department: computer

GradOnWork:
Name: wang-li
Sex: m
Age: 23
No.: 2012100365
Score: 92.5
Position: assistant
Department: computer
Direction: robot
Tutor: zhao-jun

AC代码

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

class ren
{
	string name;
	char sex;
	int age;
public:
	ren(){}
	ren(string name1,char sex1, int age1)
	{
		name = name1; sex = sex1; age = age1;
	}
	void set(string name1, char sex1, int age1)
	{
		name = name1; sex = sex1; age = age1;
	}
	void print()
	{
		cout << "People:" << endl << "Name: " << name << endl << "Sex: "<<sex << endl << "Age: " << age << endl<<endl;

	}
	void print1()
	{
		cout << "Name: " << name << endl << "Sex: " << sex << endl << "Age: " << age << endl;
	}
};

class xuesheng :virtual public ren
{
	string xuehao;
	double fenshu;
public:
	xuesheng(){}
	xuesheng(string name, char sex, int age, string xuehao1, double fenshu1)
	{
		set(name, sex, age);
		xuehao = xuehao1;
		fenshu = fenshu1;
	}
	void set2(string name, char sex, int age, string xuehao1, double fenshu1)
	{
		set(name, sex, age);
		xuehao = xuehao1;
		fenshu = fenshu1;
	}
	void print()
	{
		cout << "Student:" << endl;
		print1();
		cout << "No.: " << xuehao << endl << "Score: " << fenshu << endl<<endl;
	}
	void print2()
	{
		cout << "No.: " << xuehao << endl << "Score: " << fenshu << endl;
	}
};

class laoshi :virtual public ren
{
	string zhiwu, bumen;
public:
	laoshi(){}
	laoshi(string name, char sex, int age, string zhiwu1, string bumen1)
	{
		set(name, sex, age);
		zhiwu = zhiwu1;
		bumen = bumen1;
	}
	void set3(string name, char sex, int age, string zhiwu1, string bumen1)
	{
		set(name, sex, age);
		zhiwu = zhiwu1;
		bumen = bumen1;
	}
	void print()
	{
		cout << "Teacher:" << endl;
		print1();
		cout << "Position: " << zhiwu << endl << "Department: " << bumen << endl << endl;
	}
	void print3()
	{
		cout << "Position: " << zhiwu << endl << "Department: " << bumen << endl;
	}
};

class yanjiusheng :public xuesheng, public laoshi
{
	string fang, daoshi;
public:
	yanjiusheng(string name, char sex, int age, string xuehao,double fenshu,string zhiwu, string bumen,string fang1,string daoshi1)
	{
		set2(name, sex, age,xuehao,fenshu);
		set3(name, sex, age,zhiwu,bumen);
		fang = fang1;
		daoshi = daoshi1;
	}
	void print()
	{
		cout << "GradOnWork:" << endl;
		print1();
		print2();
		print3();
		cout << "Direction: " << fang << endl;
		cout << "Tutor: " << daoshi << endl;
	}
};

int main()
{
	//string name, char sex, int age, string xuehao, int fenshu, string zhiwu, string bumen, string fang, string daoshi;
	string name, xuehao, zhiwu, bumen, fang, daoshi;
	char sex;
	int age;
	double fenshu;
	cin >> name >> sex >> age >> xuehao >> fenshu >> zhiwu >> bumen >> fang >> daoshi;
	ren a(name, sex, age);
	xuesheng b(name, sex, age, xuehao, fenshu);
	laoshi c(name, sex, age, zhiwu, bumen);
	yanjiusheng d(name, sex, age, xuehao, fenshu, zhiwu,bumen, fang, daoshi);
	a.print();
	b.print();
	c.print();
	d.print();
}

（by 归忆）