Springboot全局异常处理

pom.xml

spring-boot-devtools的范围设置为provided，打包的时候不会打包这个jar包，防止异常时泄露信息，具体见参考连接。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.6.2</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.example</groupId>
	<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>demo</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
			<scope>provided</scope>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<excludes>
						<exclude>
							<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
							<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
						</exclude>
					</excludes>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

配置文件

server.servlet.context-path的值为/api时，如果访问的地址不是以api开头将不会进入到异常捕捉。所以最好是为/

server.servlet.context-path=/api
spring.jackson.default-property-inclusion=non_null
spring.mvc.throw-exception-if-no-handler-found=true
spring.web.resources.add-mappings=false

全局异常处理

@Slf4j
@ResponseBody
@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

	@ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
	public Result exceptionHandler(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, Exception e) {
		log.error("内部错误", e);
		return new Result(500, "Internal Server Error", null);
	}

}

结果实体

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Result {

	private int code;
	private String message;
	private Object data;

}

Controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("test")
public class TestController {

	@RequestMapping
	public @ResponseBody Result test() {
		return new Result(200, "OK", null);
	}

}

参考连接：https://blog.csdn.net/w1014074794/article/details/106038996/