java枚举类常用方法

package com.czh.log.enums;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * author czh^_^
 */
public enum StatusEnum {
    UNPAID(1, "待支付"),
    LOADING(2, "处理中"),
    PAID(3, "支付成功");

    /**
     * 根据code,获取对应的枚举对象
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    public static StatusEnum getByCode(int code) {
        for (StatusEnum enums : values()) {
            if (enums.getCode() == code) {
                return enums;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * 将枚举类转换成list
     * @return
     */
    public static List<Map> toList() {
        List<Map> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (StatusEnum StatusEnum : values()) {
            Map map = new HashMap();
            map.put("key", StatusEnum.code + "");
            map.put("value", StatusEnum.message);
            list.add(map);
        }
        return list;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        StatusEnum statusEnum = StatusEnum.getByCode(1);
        System.out.println(statusEnum);
        //输出结果 StatusEnum{code=1, message='待支付'}
        List<Map> list = statusEnum.toList();
        System.out.println(list);
        //输出结果 [{value=待支付, key=1}, {value=处理中, key=2}, {value=支付成功, key=3}]

        /**
         * switch用法
         */
        switch (statusEnum){
            case UNPAID:
                System.out.println("订单还没付款");
                break;
            case LOADING:
                System.out.println("订单还在处理中，请稍等");
                break;
            case PAID:
                System.out.println("订单已付款");
                break;
        }
    }


    private Integer code;
    private String message;

    StatusEnum(Integer code, String message) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = message;
    }

    public Integer getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(Integer code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "StatusEnum{" +
                "code=" + code +
                ", message='" + message + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}