题目链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/zigzag-conversion/
The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N A P L S I I G Y I RAnd then read line by line:
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string text, int nRows);
convert("PAYPALISHIRING", 3)
should return
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
.
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思路:看了半天才把题目看懂,原来就是走个之字形。举个栗子:abcdefghijklmn 4
a g m
b f h l n
c e i k
d j
然后我们要给出的答案就是agmbfhinceikdj,横着读。
思路就是有几行就申请几个字符串,然后一个字符串把一行的字符收集起来,最后再加在一起。关于之字形遍历我们可以设置一个递增标记flag,可以为1和-1,代表下一个是增加还是减小。
今天最后一题,早上五点了,该睡觉了,还有5题就把easy题刷完了,马上就120了,马上假期就结束了,开学之前看能不能到150。
代码如下:
class Solution {
public:
string convert(string s, int numRows) {
if(numRows <= 1) return s;
vector<string> strs(numRows, "");
string ans;
int i = -1, flag = 1, k = 0;
while(++i < s.size())
{
strs[k] += s[i];
k += flag;
if(k == -1) k = 1, flag = 1;
else if(k == numRows) k=numRows-2, flag = -1;
}
for(auto str: strs) ans += str;
return ans;
}
};