关于线程的六种状态说明(基于Java Jdk注释)

(1)NEW

	/**
     * Thread state for a thread which has not yet started.
     */
	直白的说法就是刚new了一个线程出来 还没有调start()方法

(2)RUNNABLE

    /**
      * Thread state for a runnable thread.  A thread in the runnable
      * state is executing in the Java virtual machine but it may
      * be waiting for other resources from the operating system
      * such as processor.
      */
	线程调用了start()方法,在java虚拟机中正在执行或者等待操作系统资源如处理器(获取CPU时间片)

(3)BLOCKED

    /**
     * Thread state for a thread blocked waiting for a monitor lock.
     * A thread in the blocked state is waiting for a monitor lock
     * to enter a synchronized block/method or
     * reenter a synchronized block/method after calling
     * {@link Object#wait() Object.wait}.
     */
	线程等待拿到监控锁,进入同步代码块 或者同步方法

(4)WAITING

	/**
        * Thread state for a waiting thread.
        * A thread is in the waiting state due to calling one of the
        * following methods:
        * <ul>
        *   <li>{@link Object#wait() Object.wait} with no timeout</li>
        *   <li>{@link #join() Thread.join} with no timeout</li>
        *   <li>{@link LockSupport#park() LockSupport.park}</li>
        * </ul>
        *
        * <p>A thread in the waiting state is waiting for another thread to
        * perform a particular action.
        *
        * For example, a thread that has called <tt>Object.wait()</tt>
        * on an object is waiting for another thread to call
        * <tt>Object.notify()</tt> or <tt>Object.notifyAll()</tt> on
        * that object. A thread that has called <tt>Thread.join()</tt>
        * is waiting for a specified thread to terminate.
        */
        调用了wait()方法或者线程的join()方法或者LockSupport.park()方法,线程会处于WAITING状态。

(5)TIMED_WAITING

		 /**
	     * Thread state for a waiting thread with a specified waiting time.
	     * A thread is in the timed waiting state due to calling one of
	     * the following methods with a specified positive waiting time:
	     * <ul>
	     *   <li>{@link #sleep Thread.sleep}</li>
	     *   <li>{@link Object#wait(long) Object.wait} with timeout</li>
	     *   <li>{@link #join(long) Thread.join} with timeout</li>
	     *   <li>{@link LockSupport#parkNanos LockSupport.parkNanos}</li>
	     *   <li>{@link LockSupport#parkUntil LockSupport.parkUntil}</li>
	     * </ul>
	     */
	     这个状态是针对指定了等待时间的线程。像Thread.sleep方法

(6)TERMINATED

Thread state for a terminated thread. The thread has completed execution.
线程执行完了的状态
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