popupWindow的实现

popupWindow的简单应用

我的需求是点击按钮之后再页面底部弹出popupWindow有删除和取消，点击取消就隐藏popupWindow,点击删除则再弹出一个dialog用来确认是否删除。网上写popupWindow的文章太多了，我这个也是借鉴了别的文章，只是忘了是谁的了。就当做个记录吧！

直接上代码吧。

private void showPopupWindow(View view) {
        if (popupWindow != null && popupWindow.isShowing()) {
            return;
        }
        View layout = LayoutInflater.from(this.getActivity()).inflate(R.layout.window_popup, null);
        popupWindow = new PopupWindow(layout,
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        //点击空白处时，隐藏掉pop窗口
        popupWindow.setFocusable(true);
        popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
        //添加弹出、弹入的动画
        popupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.Popupwindow);
        int[] location = new int[2];
        view.getLocationOnScreen(location);
        popupWindow.showAtLocation(view, Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, -location[1]);
        //添加按键事件监听
        setButtonListeners(layout);
//        //添加pop窗口关闭事件，主要是实现关闭时改变背景的透明度
        popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDismiss() {
                backgroundAlpha(1.0f);
            }
        });
        backgroundAlpha(0.618f);
    }

 /**
     * 设置窗口的背景透明度
     *
     * @param f 0.0-1.0
     */
    private void backgroundAlpha(float f) {
        WindowManager.LayoutParams layoutParams = getActivity().getWindow().getAttributes();
        layoutParams.alpha = f;
        getActivity().getWindow().setAttributes(layoutParams);
    }

/**
     * popupWindow内点击事件
     *
     * @param layout
     */
    private void setButtonListeners(View layout) {
        final TextView Delete = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.delete);
        TextView Cancel = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.cancel);
        Delete.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if (popupWindow != null && popupWindow.isShowing()) {
                    //点击删除按钮 弹出一个提示框
                    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MusicPlayFragment.this.getActivity());
                    builder.setMessage("Are you sure want to delete this music?");
                    builder.setPositiveButton("Continue", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                          //点击确认按钮以后需要做的事情
                        }
                    });
                    builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", null);
                    AlertDialog b = builder.create();
                    //让弹出框以外的区域不能获取焦点
                    b.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
                    b.show();
                    popupWindow.dismiss();
                }
            }
        });
        Cancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if (popupWindow != null && popupWindow.isShowing()) {
                    //隐藏popupWindow
                    popupWindow.dismiss();
                }
            }
        });
    }

中间有用到一些动画

定义在styles里面
<style name="Popupwindow">
        <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/window_in</item>
        <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/window_out</item>
    </style>

window_in
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
    android:fromYDelta="100%" android:toYDelta="0"
    android:duration="300"/>

window_out
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/accelerate_interpolator"
    android:fromYDelta="0" android:toYDelta="100%"
    android:duration="200"/>

这个方法是建立在有点击视图view被点击的时候才有效。可以是按钮 文字 图片等。只要有点击监听都可以点击的。比如说

 changeMode.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    showPopupWindow(view);
                }
            });

好了 基本就这样了，记录下来。