7th step for python:class parament && class function && static function

     

class Tool():

     count = 0

    def __init__(self, name):

        self.name = name

         Tool.count += 1

a = Tool("a")

b = Tool("b")

print(Tool.count)

like the globe parament ,but it is for a class ,not for the object

when a function just uses the class parament ,we can made a class function

class function:

this function is for the class to use not for object

class Tools:

    counts = 0

    @classmethod #this one mark this function is class function

    def show_tool_count(cls):

        print("tools object number: %d" % cls.counts)

    def __init__(self, name):

        self.name = name

        Tools.counts += 1

    

        @staticmethod# this mark this function is stantic function

         def use():

                print ( "use" )

t = Tools("t")

Tools.show_tool_count()

static function:

if a function need not the object's parament or class parament ,we can made it static function

here is a simple show:

class Game(object):

top_score = 0

    def __init__(self, player_name):

        self.player_name = player_name

    @staticmethod

    def show_help():

        print("help information: let the zombie enter the door")

    @classmethod

    def show_top_score(cls):

        print("history %d"%cls.top_score)

    def start_game(self):

        print("%s start games..."%self.player_name)

Game.show_help()

Game.show_top_score()

g = Game("xm")

g.start_game()