linux 的服务器环境安装支持c/c++等操作
命令
yum install –y gcc gcc-c++ readline-devel gcc-objc gcc-objc++ libobjc
[root@root ~]# yum install –y gcc gcc-c++ readline-devel gcc-objc gcc-objc++ libobjc
Loaded plugins: fastestmirrorLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyuncs.com
* epel: mirrors.aliyuncs.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyuncs.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyuncs.com
Package gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package gcc-c++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package readline-devel-6.2-9.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc-objc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package gcc-objc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libobjc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
========================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
========================================================================================
Installing:
gcc-objc x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 5.7 M
gcc-objc++ x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 6.1 M
libobjc x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 72 k
Transaction Summary
========================================================================================
Install 3 Packages
Total download size: 12 M
Installed size: 30 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/3): libobjc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 72 kB 00:00:00
(2/3): gcc-objc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 5.7 MB 00:00:05
(3/3): gcc-objc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 6.1 MB 00:00:06
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.0 MB/s | 12 MB 00:06
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : libobjc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 1/3
Installing : gcc-objc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 2/3
Installing : gcc-objc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 3/3
Verifying : libobjc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 1/3
Verifying : gcc-objc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 2/3
Verifying : gcc-objc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 3/3
Installed:
gcc-objc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 gcc-objc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7
libobjc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7
Complete!
[root@root ~]# gcc -version
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option ‘-version’
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
[root@root ~]# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-4) (GCC)
[root@root ~]# g++11 -v
-bash: g++11: command not found
[root@root ~]# g++ -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=g++
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-4) (GCC)
[root@root ~]# gcc xx.c
gcc: error: xx.c: No such file or directory
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.