【linux/c/c++】linux 的服务器环境安装支持c/c++等操作

linux  的服务器环境安装支持c/c++等操作

命令

yum install –y gcc gcc-c++ readline-devel gcc-objc gcc-objc++ libobjc  

[root@root ~]# yum install –y gcc gcc-c++ readline-devel gcc-objc gcc-objc++ libobjc  

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Package gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package gcc-c++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package readline-devel-6.2-9.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc-objc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package gcc-objc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libobjc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution


Dependencies Resolved


========================================================================================
 Package               Arch              Version                  Repository       Size
========================================================================================
Installing:
 gcc-objc              x86_64            4.8.5-4.el7              base            5.7 M
 gcc-objc++            x86_64            4.8.5-4.el7              base            6.1 M
 libobjc               x86_64            4.8.5-4.el7              base             72 k


Transaction Summary
========================================================================================
Install  3 Packages


Total download size: 12 M
Installed size: 30 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/3): libobjc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                            |  72 kB  00:00:00     
(2/3): gcc-objc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                           | 5.7 MB  00:00:05     
(3/3): gcc-objc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                         | 6.1 MB  00:00:06     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                      2.0 MB/s |  12 MB  00:06     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : libobjc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                           1/3 
  Installing : gcc-objc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                          2/3 
  Installing : gcc-objc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                        3/3 
  Verifying  : libobjc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                           1/3 
  Verifying  : gcc-objc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                        2/3 
  Verifying  : gcc-objc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                          3/3 


Installed:
  gcc-objc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7             gcc-objc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7            
  libobjc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7             


Complete!
[root@root ~]# gcc -version
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option ‘-version’
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
[root@root ~]# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-4) (GCC) 
[root@root ~]# g++11 -v
-bash: g++11: command not found
[root@root ~]# g++ -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=g++
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-4) (GCC) 
[root@root ~]# gcc xx.c
gcc: error: xx.c: No such file or directory
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.