Runtime.getRuntime().exec问题

调用Runtime.getRuntime().exec方法可能出现死锁情况，程序处于无响应状态，这是因为Runtime.getRuntime().exec方法需要自己处理stderr 及stdout流，而解决方法即是将它们导出用别的thread处理。

			Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
			
			StreamGobbler errorGobbler = new StreamGobbler(p.getErrorStream(), "ERROR");            
	        
	        // kick off stderr
	        errorGobbler.start();
	        
	        StreamGobbler outGobbler = new StreamGobbler(p.getInputStream(), "STDOUT");
	        // kick off stdout
	        outGobbler.start(); 
			
			p.waitFor();

 

 

package com.sdc.callmaxent.socket;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import com.sdc.callmaxent.util.FileUtil;

/**
 * 用于处理Runtime.getRuntime().exec产生的错误流及输出流
 * @author shaojing
 *
 */
public class StreamGobbler extends Thread {
	InputStream is;
	String type;
	OutputStream os;
	    
	StreamGobbler(InputStream is, String type) {
		this(is, type, null);
	}

    StreamGobbler(InputStream is, String type, OutputStream redirect) {
        this.is = is;
        this.type = type;
        this.os = redirect;
    }
    
    public void run() {
        InputStreamReader isr = null;
        BufferedReader br = null;
        PrintWriter pw = null;
        try {
            if (os != null)
                pw = new PrintWriter(os);
                
            isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
            br = new BufferedReader(isr);
            String line=null;
            while ( (line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                if (pw != null)
                    pw.println(line);
                System.out.println(type + ">" + line);    
            }
            
            if (pw != null)
                pw.flush();
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            ioe.printStackTrace();  
        } finally{
        	FileUtil.close(pw);
        	FileUtil.close(br);
        	FileUtil.close(isr);
        }
    }
} 

转载地址：http://blog.csdn.net/dysj4099/article/details/5985596

相关资料：http://saluya.iteye.com/blog/1260347 
http://lavasoft.blog.51cto.com/62575/15599/