Adapter item 中设置监听和抽象方法及Activity中调用Adapter中监听的方法，获取item中postion

package com.dongbang.yutian.adapter;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.dongbang.yutian.R;
import com.dongbang.yutian.beans.ContactsBean;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by qzp on 2016/12/21.
 */

public class AboutAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<AboutAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
    private static Context context;
    private List<ContactsBean> aboutBeen;//集合


    public AboutAdapter(Context context, List<ContactsBean> aboutBeen) {
        this.context = context;
        this.aboutBeen = aboutBeen;
    }

    @Override
    public AboutAdapter.MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_about, parent, false);

        return new AboutAdapter.MyViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(AboutAdapter.MyViewHolder holder, final int position) {
        holder.name.setText(aboutBeen.get(position).getUsername());
        holder.date.setText(aboutBeen.get(position).getMobile());
        holder.imageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                onItemChrldListner.onCall(v, position);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return aboutBeen.size();
    }



    public static class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        private TextView name;
        private TextView date;
        private ImageView imageButton;

        public MyViewHolder(View view) {
            super(view);
            name = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.name);
            date = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.date);
            imageButton = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.imageButton);
        }


    }

    //要定义一个按钮监听抽象接口和时间
    public interface OnItemChrldListner {
        void onCall(View view, int position);
    }
        //定义一个监听 再activity中调用
    private OnItemChrldListner onItemChrldListner;

    public void setOnItemChrldListner(OnItemChrldListner onItemChrldListner) {
        this.onItemChrldListner = onItemChrldListner;
    }
        //数据返回到实体中 不然找不到数据
    public ContactsBean getItemData(int postion) {
        return aboutBeen.get(postion);
    }
}

package com.dongbang.yutian.fragment;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import com.dongbang.yutian.R;
import com.dongbang.yutian.adapter.AboutAdapter;
import com.dongbang.yutian.beans.BaseBean;
import com.dongbang.yutian.beans.ContactsBean;
import com.dongbang.yutian.beans.ResultBean;
import com.dongbang.yutian.retrofit.RetrofitFactory;
import com.dongbang.yutian.utils.ToastUtils;
import com.zhy.base.adapter.recyclerview.DividerItemDecoration;

import java.util.List;

import butterknife.Bind;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import retrofit2.Call;
import retrofit2.Callback;
import retrofit2.Response;

/**
* 我的
*/

public class AboutFragment extends BaseFragment {
@Bind(R.id.list_item)
RecyclerView recyclerView;

private Context mContext;
private AboutAdapter aboutAdapter;
private List<ContactsBean> contactsBean; //实例化实体 重要

@Override
protected void lazyload() {

}

public AboutFragment() {
}


@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_about, container, false);
    ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
    initview();
    mContext = getActivity();//实例化 赋值
    recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(getActivity(),
            DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL_LIST));
    return view;
}

//初始化数据
private void initview() {
LinearLayoutManager manager = new LinearLayoutManager(mContext);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(manager);
contacts();

}


@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
    super.onDestroyView();
    ButterKnife.unbind(this);
}

/**
 * 获取联系人
 */
private void contacts() {
    Call<BaseBean<ResultBean<List<ContactsBean>>>> call = RetrofitFactory.getGsonRetrofitService(RetrofitFactory.CON).contacts();
    call.enqueue(new Callback<BaseBean<ResultBean<List<ContactsBean>>>>() {
        @Override
        public void onResponse(Call<BaseBean<ResultBean<List<ContactsBean>>>> call, final Response<BaseBean<ResultBean<List<ContactsBean>>>> response) {
            getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    if (response.isSuccessful()) {
                        if (response.body().getResult().getResult() == 200) {
                        //
                            contactsBean = response.body().getResult().getData();
                            aboutAdapter = new AboutAdapter(mContext, contactsBean);
                            recyclerView.setAdapter(aboutAdapter);
                            aboutAdapter.setOnItemChrldListner(new AboutAdapter.OnItemChrldListner() {
                                @Override
                                public void onCall(View view, int position) {
                                    ContactsBean contactsBean = aboutAdapter.getItemData(position);
                                    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse("tel:"+contactsBean.getMobile()));
                                    startActivity(intent);
                                }
                            });
                        } else {
                            ToastUtils.showShort(mContext, "请求错误");
                        }

                    } else {
                        ToastUtils.showShort(mContext, "服务器请求失败");
                    }

                }
            });
        }

        @Override
        public void onFailure(Call<BaseBean<ResultBean<List<ContactsBean>>>> call, Throwable t) {

        }
    });
}

}

“`