【mfc】CSplashWnd

1、新建SDI应用程序，import一个位图 IDB_SPLASH

2、添加CSplashWnd类

Splash.h

// CG: This file was added by the Splash Screen component.

#ifndef _SPLASH_SCRN_
#define _SPLASH_SCRN_

// Splash.h : header file
//

/
//   Splash Screen class

class CSplashWnd : public CWnd
{
// Construction
protected:
    CSplashWnd();

// Attributes:
public:
    CBitmap m_bitmap;

// Operations
public:
    static void EnableSplashScreen(BOOL bEnable = TRUE);
    static void ShowSplashScreen(CWnd* pParentWnd = NULL);
    static BOOL PreTranslateAppMessage(MSG* pMsg);

// Overrides
    // ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
    //{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CSplashWnd)
    //}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
public:
    ~CSplashWnd();
    virtual void PostNcDestroy();

protected:
    BOOL Create(CWnd* pParentWnd = NULL);
    void HideSplashScreen();
    static BOOL c_bShowSplashWnd;
    static CSplashWnd* c_pSplashWnd;

// Generated message map functions
protected:
    //{{AFX_MSG(CSplashWnd)
    afx_msg int OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct);
    afx_msg void OnPaint();
    afx_msg void OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent);
    //}}AFX_MSG
    DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};


#endif

Splash.cpp

// CG: This file was added by the Splash Screen component.
// Splash.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"  // e. g. stdafx.h
#include "resource.h"  // e.g. resource.h

#include "Splash.h"  // e.g. splash.h

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char BASED_CODE THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/
//   Splash Screen class

BOOL CSplashWnd::c_bShowSplashWnd;
CSplashWnd* CSplashWnd::c_pSplashWnd;
CSplashWnd::CSplashWnd()
{
}

CSplashWnd::~CSplashWnd()
{
    // Clear the static window pointer.
    ASSERT(c_pSplashWnd == this);
    c_pSplashWnd = NULL;
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CSplashWnd, CWnd)
    //{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CSplashWnd)
    ON_WM_CREATE()
    ON_WM_PAINT()
    ON_WM_TIMER()
    //}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

void CSplashWnd::EnableSplashScreen(BOOL bEnable /*= TRUE*/)
{
    c_bShowSplashWnd = bEnable;
}

void CSplashWnd::ShowSplashScreen(CWnd* pParentWnd /*= NULL*/)
{
    if (!c_bShowSplashWnd || c_pSplashWnd != NULL)
        return;

    // Allocate a new splash screen, and create the window.
    c_pSplashWnd = new CSplashWnd;
    if (!c_pSplashWnd->Create(pParentWnd))
        delete c_pSplashWnd;
    else
        c_pSplashWnd->UpdateWindow();
}

BOOL CSplashWnd::PreTranslateAppMessage(MSG* pMsg)
{
    if (c_pSplashWnd == NULL)
        return FALSE;

    // If we get a keyboard or mouse message, hide the splash screen.
    if (pMsg->message == WM_KEYDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_SYSKEYDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_LBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_RBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_MBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_NCRBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_NCMBUTTONDOWN)
    {
        c_pSplashWnd->HideSplashScreen();
        return TRUE;    // message handled here
    }

    return FALSE;    // message not handled
}

BOOL CSplashWnd::Create(CWnd* pParentWnd /*= NULL*/)
{
    if (!m_bitmap.LoadBitmap(IDB_SPLASH))
        return FALSE;

    BITMAP bm;
    m_bitmap.GetBitmap(&bm);

    return CreateEx(0,
        AfxRegisterWndClass(0, AfxGetApp()->LoadStandardCursor(IDC_ARROW)),
        NULL, WS_POPUP | WS_VISIBLE, 0, 0, bm.bmWidth, bm.bmHeight, pParentWnd->GetSafeHwnd(), NULL);
}

void CSplashWnd::HideSplashScreen()
{
    // Destroy the window, and update the mainframe.
    DestroyWindow();
    AfxGetMainWnd()->UpdateWindow();
}

void CSplashWnd::PostNcDestroy()
{
    // Free the C++ class.
    delete this;
}

int CSplashWnd::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)
{
    if (CWnd::OnCreate(lpCreateStruct) == -1)
        return -1;

    // Center the window.
    CenterWindow();

    // Set a timer to destroy the splash screen.
    SetTimer(1, 10000, NULL);

    return 0;
}

void CSplashWnd::OnPaint()
{
    CPaintDC dc(this);

    CDC dcImage;
    if (!dcImage.CreateCompatibleDC(&dc))
        return;

    BITMAP bm;
    m_bitmap.GetBitmap(&bm);

    // Paint the image.
    CBitmap* pOldBitmap = dcImage.SelectObject(&m_bitmap);
    dc.BitBlt(0, 0, bm.bmWidth, bm.bmHeight, &dcImage, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
    dcImage.SelectObject(pOldBitmap);
}

void CSplashWnd::OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent)
{
    // Destroy the splash screen window.
    HideSplashScreen();
}

 

3、在XXXX.cpp(App类)中添加头文件#include "Splash.h"

     在BOOL CXXXApp::InitInstance()添加一行代码(下面第三行，在CSDN上代码标红显示有问题~)添加到最前面

    CCommandLineInfo cmdInfo;
    ParseCommandLine(cmdInfo);
    CSplashWnd::EnableSplashScreen(cmdInfo.m_bShowSplash);

4、在MainFrm.cpp中添加头文件#include "Splash.h"

     在int CMainFrame::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)      //对话框则是给对话框的onCreate函数加

     return前添加CSplashWnd::ShowSplashScreen(this);

5、使用类向导给App类添加PreTranslateMessage函数，这样单击即可进入

BOOL CTestApp::PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg)
{
    // TODO: Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class
    if (CSplashWnd::PreTranslateAppMessage(pMsg))
        return TRUE;

    return CWinApp::PreTranslateMessage(pMsg);
}

 

其他：CSplashWnd::OnCreate中SetTimer(1, 1000, NULL);调整显示时长ms

若第一个显示的窗口为IDD_DIALOGWAIT，对应于CWAIT类

在BOOL CSplashWnd::PreTranslateAppMessage(MSG* pMsg)中添加显示该对话框的代码

BOOL CSplashWnd::PreTranslateAppMessage(MSG* pMsg)
{
    if (c_pSplashWnd == NULL)
        return FALSE;

    // If we get a keyboard or mouse message, hide the splash screen.
    if (pMsg->message == WM_KEYDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_SYSKEYDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_LBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_RBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_MBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_NCRBUTTONDOWN ||
        pMsg->message == WM_NCMBUTTONDOWN)
    {
        c_pSplashWnd->HideSplashScreen();
        CWAIT dlg;
        dlg.DoModal();
        return TRUE;    // message handled here
    }

    return FALSE;    // message not handled
}