DCM4CHE处理解压缩的DICOM文件

在处理dicom转jpg的时候，发现dcm文件分为压缩与非压缩两种类型，而对于dcm4che中给到的dcm转jpg都是对非压缩dcm的处理，而对于压缩的dcm文件需要先解压，再做图像转换。

1.查看dcm4che/dcm4che-tool工具类https://github.com/dcm4che/dcm4che/tree/master/dcm4che-tool，需要用到dcm4che-tool-dcm2dcm和dcm4che-tool-dcm2jpg；

2. pom需要用到的dcm依赖包

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.dcm4che</groupId>
            <artifactId>dcm4che-imageio</artifactId>
            <version>5.22.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.dcm4che</groupId>
            <artifactId>dcm4che-imageio-opencv</artifactId>
            <version>5.22.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.weasis.opencv</groupId>
            <artifactId>weasis-opencv-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.dcm4che</groupId>
            <artifactId>dcm4che-image</artifactId>
            <version>5.22.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.dcm4che</groupId>
            <artifactId>dcm4che-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.22.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.dcm4che.tool</groupId>
            <artifactId>dcm4che-tool-common</artifactId>
            <version>5.22.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
        </dependency>

3. 测试类

import java.io.IOException;

public class TestClass {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String srcPath = "D:\\1.dcm";
        String desPath = "D:\\2.dcm";
        String desImgPath = "D:\\3.jpg";
        // 解压压缩的dcm（非压缩的dcm也可以执行这一步）
        Dcm2DcmUtil.dcmToDcm(srcPath, desPath);
        // dcm转图片
        Dcm2JpegUtil.dcmToJpg(desPath, desImgPath);
    }
}

其中Dcm2DcmUtil及Dcm2JpegUtil由1中获取，分别对应Dcm2Dcm.java和Dcm2Jpg.java，直接复制到项目中；

4. 运行代码，发现报找不到opencv的错误：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no opencv_java in java.library.path
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1867)
	at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:870)
	at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1122)
	at org.opencv.osgi.OpenCVNativeLoader.init(OpenCVNativeLoader.java:17)
	at org.dcm4che3.opencv.StreamSegment.<clinit>(StreamSegment.java:76)
	at org.dcm4che3.opencv.NativeImageReader.getNativeImage(NativeImageReader.java:260)
	at org.dcm4che3.opencv.NativeImageReader.read(NativeImageReader.java:251)

需要在java.library.path中添加opencv，网上找了很多方法配置ide都不可行，后发现dicom已经给到了处理方法

下载dicom工具包https://sourceforge.net/projects/dcm4che/files/dcm4che3/5.22.2/ dcm4che-5.22.2，

在windows环境下，拿到数据包中dcm4che-5.22.2\lib\win-x86_64 opencv_java.dll文件，复制到java jdk bin文件夹中;

在linux环境下，拿到数据包中dcm4che-5.22.2\lib\linux-x86_64下libclib_jiio.so，libopencv_java.so两个文件，复制到java jdk /lib/amd64中。

其他环境找到dcm4che-5.22.2\lib中对应的文件拷贝到jdk中即可。

5. 测试成功