python json 使用

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python json 使用

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import json

# 准备列表 列表每个元素都是一个字典 将其转换json
data = [{"name": "小红", "age": 14}, {"name": "小李", "age": 15}, {"name": "小刘", "age": 16}]
json_str = json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False)
print(type(json_str))
print(json_str)
# 准备字典 把字典转换为json
d = {"name": "利好", "age": 20}
da=json.dumps(d,ensure_ascii=False)
print(da)
# 字符串转列表字典
s='[{"name": "小红", "age": 14}, {"name": "小李", "age": 15}, {"name": "小刘", "age": 16}]'
l=json.loads(s)
print(type(l))
print(l)
# 字符串转换字典
a='{"name": "利好", "age": 20}'
d=json.loads(a)
print(type(d))
print(d)

运行结果：
[{“name”: “小红”, “age”: 14}, {“name”: “小李”, “age”: 15}, {“name”: “小刘”, “age”: 16}]
{“name”: “利好”, “age”: 20}
<class ‘list’>
[{‘name’: ‘小红’, ‘age’: 14}, {‘name’: ‘小李’, ‘age’: 15}, {‘name’: ‘小刘’, ‘age’: 16}]
<class ‘dict’>
{‘name’: ‘利好’, ‘age’: 20}