Android开发之从文件中读取数据

看这篇之前，看看上一篇文件存储

package com.example.filepersistencetest;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


    private EditText edit;
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        edit=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edit);
        String inputText=load();
        if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(inputText)){
            edit.setText(inputText);
            edit.setSelection(inputText.length());
            Toast.makeText(this, "Restoring succeeded", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    protected void onDestroy(){
        super.onDestroy();
        String inputText=edit.getText().toString();
        save(inputText);
    }

    public void save(String inputText)
    {
        FileOutputStream out=null;
        BufferedWriter writer=null;
        try{
            out=openFileOutput("data",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            writer=new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out));
            writer.write(inputText);
        }catch(IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            try{
                if(writer!=null)
                {writer.close();}
            }catch(IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    public String load(){
        FileInputStream in=null;
        BufferedReader reader=null;
        StringBuilder content=new StringBuilder();
        try{
             in=openFileInput("data");
             reader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
             String line="";
             while((line=reader.readLine())!=null){
                 content.append(line);
             }
        }catch(IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally
        {
            if(reader!=null){
                try{
                    reader.close();
                }catch(IOException e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return content.toString();
    }
}

布局文件随意

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="Type something here"
        />

</RelativeLayout>