mxml的使用

BillyJue

于 2021-07-06 17:35:00 发布

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分类专栏： C++第三方库文章标签： XML mxml 解析封装节点操作

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_16628589/article/details/118525603

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1.下载mxml的地址：

2.xml封装 xml_helper.h xml_helper.c

3.使用 main.c

4.注意：传汉字的要传utf-8的格式，否则会有问题

1.下载mxml的地址：

https://codeload.github.com/michaelrsweet/mxml/zip/refs/tags/v3.2

2.xml封装 xml_helper.h xml_helper.c


#ifndef _XML_HELPER_H_
#define _XML_HELPER_H_
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
#define int8  char
#define uint8  unsigned char
#define int16  short
#define uint16  unsigned short
#define int32  int
#define uint32  unsigned int
#define int64  long long
#define uint64  unsigned long long
#define FALSE  0
#define TRUE   1
#include "mxml.h"
/**************************************************************************/
/**********************添加新节点或者新属性的接口**************************/
/**************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */
//函数:
//作用:创建根节点
mxml_node_t* XmlCreateRootNode();
#define CreateRootNode()	\
	XmlCreateRootNode()
//函数
//作用:删除节点
void XmlDeleteNode(mxml_node_t *node);
#define DeleteNode(node)	\
	XmlDeleteNode(node)
//函数
//作用:解析
// rootNode = CreateRootNode();
mxml_node_t* XmlParseNode(const char *pStr);
#define ParseNode(pStr)	\
		XmlParseNode(pStr)

//函数
//作用:打印节点数据 需要手动释放free 
char* XmlPrintNode(mxml_node_t *node);
#define PrintNode(node) \
		XmlPrintNode(node)

//函数: XmlAddNode
//作用: 添加一个节点
int XmlAddNode(mxml_node_t *ptFather, const int8 *szElemName, mxml_node_t **pptNewNode);
#define AddNode(ptFather, szElemName, pptNewNode) \
        XmlAddNode(ptFather, szElemName, pptNewNode)

//函数:XmlElemSetAttrInt
//作用:为节点设置s32类型的属性
int XmlElemSetAttrInt(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int nAttrValue);
#define SetAttrInt(ptNode, szAttrName, nAttrValue) \
        XmlElemSetAttrInt(ptNode, szAttrName, nAttrValue)

//函数:XmlElemSetAttrU32
//作用:为节点设置u32类型的属性
int XmlElemSetAttrU32(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint32 dwAttrValue);
#define SetAttrU32(ptNode, szAttrName, dwAttrValue) \
        XmlElemSetAttrU32(ptNode, szAttrName, dwAttrValue)

int XmlElemSetAttrStr(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int8 *attr);
#define SetAttrStr(ptNode, szAttrName, attr)	\
		XmlElemSetAttrStr(ptNode, szAttrName, attr)


int XmlSetNodeStr(mxml_node_t *pNode, const int8 *szValue);
#define SetNodeStr(pNode, szValue)	\
	XmlSetNodeStr(pNode, szValue)

int XmlSetNodeInt(mxml_node_t *pNode, int nValue);
#define SetNodeInt(pNode, nValue)	\
		XmlSetNodeInt(pNode, nValue)

int XmlGetNodeStr(mxml_node_t *pNode, const int8 *szValue);
#define GetNodeStr(pNode, szValue)	\
	XmlGetNodeStr(pNode, szValue)

int XmlGetNodeInt(mxml_node_t *pNode, int* nValue);
#define GetNodeInt(pNode, nValue)	\
		XmlGetNodeInt(pNode, nValue)

int XmlElemGetAttrStr(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int8 *attr);
#define GetAttrStr(ptNode, szAttrName, attr)	\
		XmlElemGetAttrStr(ptNode, szAttrName, attr)

//函数:XmlAddElemStr
//作用:在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值为字符串类型。
int XmlAddElemStr(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, const int8 *szValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem);
#define AddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szValue, pptElem) \
        XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szValue, pptElem)

//函数:XmlAddElemInt
//作用:在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值为int类型。
int XmlAddElemInt(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, int nValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem);
#define AddElemInt(ptRoot, szElemName, nValue, pptElem) \
        XmlAddElemInt(ptRoot, szElemName, nValue, pptElem)

int XmlAddElemU8(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint8 wValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem);

//函数:XmlAddElemU16
//作用:在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值为u32类型。
int XmlAddElemU16(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint16 wValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem);
#define AddElemU16(ptRoot, szElemName, wValue, pptElem) \
        XmlAddElemU16(ptRoot, szElemName, wValue, pptElem)

//函数:XmlAddElemU32
//作用:在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值为u32类型。
int XmlAddElemU32(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint32 dwValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem);
#define AddElemU32(ptRoot, szElemName, dwValue, pptElem) \
        XmlAddElemU32(ptRoot, szElemName, dwValue, pptElem)

//函数: XmlAddElemU64
//作用: 在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值是u64类型的。
int XmlAddElemU64(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint64 qwValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem);
#define AddElemU64(ptRoot, szElemName, qwValue, pptElem) \
        XmlAddElemU64(ptRoot, szElemName, qwValue, pptElem)

//函数:XmlAddElemDouble
//作用:在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值为double类型。
int XmlAddElemDouble(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, double fValue);

//函数: XmlAddElemBool
//作用: 在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值是int型。
int XmlAddElemBool(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, int bValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem);
#define AddElemBool(ptRoot, szElemName, bValue, pptElem) \
        XmlAddElemBool(ptRoot, szElemName, bValue, pptElem)

//函数: XmlAddElemCDATA
//作用: 在父节点ptRoot下面，生成一个节点，它的值为CDATA类型。
int XmlAddElemCDATA(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, const int8 *szData, mxml_node_t **pptElem);
#define AddElemCDATA(ptRoot, szElemName, szData, pptElem) \
        XmlAddElemCDATA(ptRoot, szElemName, szData, pptElem)

/**************************************************************************/
/**********************获取子节点中内容的接口******************************/
/**************************************************************************/

///XmlGetFirstChildWithName
///作用:找到ptParent的第一个名为szName的孩子节点
mxml_node_t *XmlGetFirstChildWithName(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szName);
#define GetFirstChildWithName(ptParent, szName) \
        XmlGetFirstChildWithName(ptParent, szName)

//函数名: XmlGetNextSiblingWithName
//作用: 找到ptNode的下一个名字为szName的兄弟节点
mxml_node_t *XmlGetNextSiblingWithName(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szName);
#define GetNextSiblingWithName(ptNode, szName) \
        XmlGetNextSiblingWithName(ptNode, szName)

int XmlGetSonNode(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, mxml_node_t **pptSonNode);
#define GetSonNode(ptParent, szNodeName, pptSonNode) \
        XmlGetSonNode(ptParent, szNodeName, pptSonNode)

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_CData(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, const int8 **pszText);

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, const int8 **szText);
#define GetSonNodeValue_Str(ptParent, szNodeName, szText) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(ptParent, szNodeName, szText)

//函数: XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str_Copy
//作用: 获取ptRoot的指定子节点的字符串值的备份
int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str_Copy(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szSonNodeName, int8 *szBuf, uint32 dwBufSize);
#define GetSonNodeValue_Str_Copy(ptRoot, szSonNodeName, szBuf, dwBufSize) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str_Copy(ptRoot, szSonNodeName, szBuf, dwBufSize)

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Int(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, int *pnValue);
#define GetSonNodeValue_Int(ptParent, szNodeName, pnValue) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_Int(ptParent, szNodeName, pnValue)

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u8(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint8 *byValue);
#define GetSonNodeValue_u8(ptParent, szNodeName, byValue) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_u8(ptParent, szNodeName, byValue)

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u16(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint16 *pwValue);
#define GetSonNodeValue_u16(ptParent, szNodeName, pwValue) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_u16(ptParent, szNodeName, pwValue)

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u32(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint32 *pdwValue);
#define GetSonNodeValue_u32(ptParent, szNodeName, pdwValue) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_u32(ptParent, szNodeName, pdwValue)

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u64(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint64 *pqwValue);
#define GetSonNodeValue_u64(ptParent, szNodeName, pqwValue) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_u64(ptParent, szNodeName, pqwValue)

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Bool(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, int *pbValue);
#define GetSonNodeValue_Bool(ptParent, szNodeName, pbValue) \
        XmlGetSonNodeValue_Bool(ptParent, szNodeName, pbValue)

/**************************************************************************/
/**********************获取指定节点的内容的接口****************************/
/**************************************************************************/
int XmlGetNodeValue_str(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 **pszStr);
#define GetNodeValue_str(ptNode, pszStr) \
        XmlGetNodeValue_str(ptNode, pszStr)

int XmlGetNodeValue_u32(mxml_node_t *ptNode, uint32 *pdwValue);
#define GetNodeValue_u32(ptNode, pdwValue) \
        XmlGetNodeValue_u32(ptNode, pdwValue)

int XmlGetNodeValue_u16(mxml_node_t *ptNode, uint16 *pwValue);
#define GetNodeValue_u16(ptNode, pwValue) \
        XmlGetNodeValue_u16(ptNode, pwValue)

/**************************************************************************/
/**********************获取指定节点的属性的接口****************************/
/**************************************************************************/
int XmlGetAttr_U32(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint32 *pdwValue);
#define GetAttr_U32(ptNode, szAttrName, pdwValue) \
        XmlGetAttr_U32(ptNode, szAttrName, pdwValue)

int XmlGetAttr_Int(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int *pnValue);
#define GetAttr_Int(ptNode, szAttrName, pnValue) \
        XmlGetAttr_Int(ptNode, szAttrName, pnValue)

int XmlGetAttr_U16(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint16 *pwValue);
#define GetAttr_U16(ptNode, szAttrName, pwValue) \
        XmlGetAttr_U16(ptNode, szAttrName, pwValue)

int XmlGetAttr_U8(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint8 *pbyValue);
#define GetAttr_U8(ptNode, szAttrName, pbyValue) \
        XmlGetAttr_U8(ptNode, szAttrName, pbyValue)

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif //_XML_HELPER_H_

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "xml_helper.h"

static int Strncmp(int8 *strSource, int8 *strcmpValue, int size)
{
    if (size <= 0 || strlen(strSource) <= 0 || strlen(strcmpValue) <= 0)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    int8 *pTmpArr = (int8 *)malloc((size + 1) * sizeof(int8));
    memset(pTmpArr, 0, size + 1);
    memcpy(pTmpArr, strSource, size);
    int nRet = strcmp(pTmpArr, strcmpValue);
    if (pTmpArr)
    {
        free(pTmpArr);
        pTmpArr = NULL;
    }
    return nRet;
}

mxml_type_t _MxmlType(mxml_node_t *node)
{
	return MXML_OPAQUE;
}

mxml_node_t* XmlParseNode(const char *pStr)
{
#if 0
	mxml_node_t *rootNode = mxmlNewXML("1.0");
	if (rootNode)
	{
		mxmlSAXLoadString(rootNode, pStr, _MxmlType, MXML_NO_CALLBACK, NULL);
	}
#else
	mxml_node_t *rootNode = mxmlLoadString(NULL, pStr, MXML_OPAQUE_CALLBACK);
#endif
	return rootNode;
}

mxml_node_t* XmlCreateRootNode()
{
	return mxmlNewXML("1.0");
}

void XmlDeleteNode(mxml_node_t *node)
{
	if (node)
	{
		mxmlDelete(node);
	}
}


char* XmlPrintNode(mxml_node_t *node)
{
	/*输出没有需加上<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>*/
	char sTmpArr[4096] = { 0 };
	mxmlSaveString(node, sTmpArr, 4096, MXML_NO_CALLBACK);
	int len = strlen(sTmpArr);
	char *newArr = (char*)malloc(len + 128);
	if (!newArr)
	{
		return NULL;
	}
	//判断是否有xml version之类的
	if (Strncmp(sTmpArr, "<?xml", 5) != 0)
	{
		sprintf(newArr, "%s\n%s", "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>", sTmpArr);
	}
	else
	{
		sprintf(newArr, "%s", sTmpArr);
	}
	
	return newArr;
}



int XmlAddNode(mxml_node_t *ptFather, const int8 *szNodeName, mxml_node_t **pptNewNode)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptNode = NULL;

    if (NULL == ptFather || NULL == szNodeName || NULL == pptNewNode)
    {
        printf("ptFather %p, szNodeName %p{%s}, pptNewNode %p\n",
               ptFather, szNodeName, (szNodeName ? szNodeName : ""), pptNewNode);
        return -1;
    }

    ptNode = mxmlNewElement(ptFather, szNodeName);
    if (NULL == ptNode)
    {
        printf("mxmlNewElement() failed, {%s}\n", szNodeName);
        return -1;
    }

    *pptNewNode = ptNode;
    return 0;
}

int XmlElemSetAttrInt(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int nAttrValue)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};

	sprintf(szBuf, "%d", nAttrValue);
   
    //mxmlElementSetAttr没有返回值，但是，根据源码，它是有可能失败的
    mxmlElementSetAttr(ptNode, szAttrName, szBuf);

    return 0;
}

int XmlElemSetAttrStr(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int8 *attr)
{
    //mxmlElementSetAttr没有返回值，但是，根据源码，它是有可能失败的
    mxmlElementSetAttr(ptNode, szAttrName, attr);

    return 0;
}

int XmlElemSetAttrU32(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint32 dwAttrValue)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};

	sprintf(szBuf, "%lu", dwAttrValue);
    

    //mxmlElementSetAttr没有返回值，但是，根据源码，它是有可能失败的
    mxmlElementSetAttr(ptNode, szAttrName, szBuf);

    return 0;
}

int XmlSetNodeStr(mxml_node_t *pNode, const int8 *szValue)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptText = mxmlNewText(pNode, 0, szValue);
    if (NULL == ptText)
    {
        printf("mxmlNewText() failed, value{%s}\n", szValue);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

int XmlSetNodeInt(mxml_node_t *pNode, int nValue)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};

	sprintf(szBuf, "%d", nValue);
    
    mxml_node_t *ptText = mxmlNewText(pNode, 0, szBuf);
	//ptText->type = MXML_OPAQUE;
    if (NULL == ptText)
    {
        printf("mxmlNewText() failed, value{%s}\n", szBuf);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetNodeStr(mxml_node_t *pNode, const int8 *szValue)
{
	if (!pNode)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	
	return 0;
}

int XmlGetNodeInt(mxml_node_t *pNode, int* nValue)
{
	if (!pNode)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	char szValue[64] = { 0 };
	sprintf(szValue, "%s", pNode->child->value.opaque);
	*nValue = atoi(szValue);
	return 0;
}

int XmlElemGetAttrStr(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int8 *attr)
{
	if (!ptNode)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	char *pValue = mxmlElementGetAttr(ptNode, szAttrName);
	sprintf(attr, "%s", pValue);

	return 0;
}

int XmlAddElemStr(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, const int8 *szValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptElem = NULL;
    mxml_node_t *ptText = NULL;

    ptElem = mxmlNewElement(ptRoot, szElemName);
    if (NULL == ptElem)
    {
        printf("mxmlNewElement() failed, {%s}\n", szElemName);
        return -1;
    }

	ptText = mxmlNewText(ptElem, 0, pTmpArr);
    if (NULL == ptText)
    {
		printf("mxmlNewText() failed, Elem{%s}, value{%s}\n", szElemName, szValue);
        return -1;
    }

    if (pptElem)
    {
        *pptElem = ptElem;
    }

    return 0;
}

int XmlAddElemInt(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, int nValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};

	sprintf(szBuf, "%d", nValue);
   
    return XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szBuf, pptElem);
}

//自己加的
int XmlAddElemU8(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint8 wValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};

	sprintf(szBuf, "%u", wValue);

    return XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szBuf, pptElem);
}

int XmlAddElemU16(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint16 wValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};
	sprintf(szBuf, "%u", wValue);
   
    return XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szBuf, pptElem);
}

int XmlAddElemU32(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint32 dwValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};

	sprintf(szBuf, "%lu", dwValue);

    return XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szBuf, pptElem);
}

int XmlAddElemU64(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, uint64 qwValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};

	sprintf(szBuf, "%llu", qwValue);
 

    return XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szBuf, pptElem);
}

int XmlAddElemDouble(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, double fValue)
{
    int8 szBuf[64] = {0};
	sprintf(szBuf, "%lf", fValue);

    return XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szBuf, NULL);
}

int XmlAddElemBool(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, int bValue, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    const int8 *szStr = (FALSE == bValue ? "false" : "true");

    return XmlAddElemStr(ptRoot, szElemName, szStr, pptElem);
}

int XmlAddElemCDATA(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szElemName, const int8 *szData, mxml_node_t **pptElem)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptElem = NULL;
    mxml_node_t *ptCDATA = NULL;

    if (NULL == ptRoot || NULL == szElemName || NULL == szData)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    ptElem = mxmlNewElement(ptRoot, szElemName);

    if (NULL == ptElem)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    ptCDATA = mxmlNewCDATA(ptElem, szData);

    if (NULL == ptCDATA)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    if (pptElem)
    {
        *pptElem = ptElem;
    }

    return 0;
}

mxml_node_t *XmlGetFirstChildWithName(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szName)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptChild = NULL;

    ptChild = mxmlGetFirstChild(ptParent);

    ///1 没有任何孩子节点
    if (NULL == ptChild)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    ///2 第1个孩子节点正是期望的
    if (MXML_ELEMENT == mxmlGetType(ptChild) &&
        0 == strcmp(szName, mxmlGetElement(ptChild)))
    {
        return ptChild;
    }

    ///3 第1个孩子节点不是期望的
    return XmlGetNextSiblingWithName(ptChild, szName);
}

mxml_node_t *XmlGetNextSiblingWithName(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szName)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptSibling = NULL;

    if (NULL == ptNode || NULL == szName)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    ptSibling = mxmlGetNextSibling(ptNode);
    while (ptSibling)
    {
        if (MXML_ELEMENT == mxmlGetType(ptSibling) && 0 == strcmp(szName, mxmlGetElement(ptSibling)))
        {
            return ptSibling;
        }

        ptSibling = mxmlGetNextSibling(ptSibling);
    }

    return NULL;
}

int XmlGetSonNode(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, mxml_node_t **pptSonNode)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptNode = NULL;

    ptNode = mxmlFindElement(ptParent, ptParent, szNodeName, NULL, NULL, MXML_DESCEND);
    if (NULL == ptNode)
    {
        printf("mxmlFindElement() failed, name{%s}\n", szNodeName);
        return -1;
    }

    *pptSonNode = ptNode;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_CData(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, const int8 **pszText)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptElem = NULL;
    mxml_node_t *ptCData = NULL;
    const int8 *szText = NULL;

    ptElem = mxmlFindElement(ptParent, ptParent, szNodeName, NULL, NULL, MXML_DESCEND);

    if (NULL == ptElem)
    {
        printf("do not find element. {%s}\n", szNodeName);
        return -1;
    }

    ptCData = mxmlGetFirstChild(ptElem);

    while (NULL != ptCData)
    {
        if (MXML_ELEMENT == ptCData->type && 0 == Strncmp(ptCData->value.element.name, "![CDATA[", 8))
        {
            break;
        }

        ptCData = mxmlGetNextSibling(ptCData);
    }

    if (NULL == ptCData)
    {
        //当没有找到CData节点时，认为是清空
        //注意: 之所以返回"]]",是因为mxml解析出来的cdata数据是以"]]"结尾的
        *pszText = "]]";
        return 0;
    }

    szText = mxmlGetCDATA(ptCData);

    if (NULL == szText)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    *pszText = szText;
    return 0;
}

//函数:_GetNodeValue
//作用:在ptRoot的子节点中找到名为szNodeName的节点，并将它的值通过pszOut返回。
//注意:pszOut不需要调用者释放。
int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, const int8 **szText)
{
    mxml_node_t *ptText = NULL;

    ptText = mxmlFindPath(ptParent, szNodeName);

    if (NULL == ptText)
    {
        printf("mxmlFindPath() failed, {%s}\n", szNodeName);
        return -1;
    }

    if (MXML_ELEMENT == ptText->type)
    { ///说明节点是空的，认为内容是""
        *szText = "";
        return 0;
    }

    if (MXML_OPAQUE != ptText->type)
    {
        printf("node{%s} is NOT MXML_OPAQUE\n", szNodeName);
        return -1; ///这种情况，例如:<owner></owner>
    }

    if (NULL == ptText->value.opaque)
    {
        printf("node{%s} value is NULL\n", szNodeName);
        return -1;
    }

    *szText = ptText->value.opaque;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str_Copy(mxml_node_t *ptRoot, const int8 *szSonNodeName, int8 *szBuf, uint32 dwBufSize)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    const int8 *szText = NULL;

    if (NULL == ptRoot || NULL == szSonNodeName || NULL == szBuf || 0 == dwBufSize)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    eCgiRet = XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(ptRoot, szSonNodeName, &szText);
    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        printf("XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str() failed %d, szSonNodeName{%s}\n", eCgiRet, szSonNodeName);
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    if (strlen(szText) >= dwBufSize)
    {
        printf("buffer too small, len %d, dwBufSize %lu\n", strlen(szText), dwBufSize);
        return -1;
    }
	
	sprintf(szBuf, "%s", szText);

    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Int(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, int *pnValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    const int8 *szText = NULL;
    int nNum = 0;
    int bOverFlow = FALSE;

    if (NULL == ptParent || NULL == szNodeName || NULL == pnValue)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    eCgiRet = XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(ptParent, szNodeName, &szText);

    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        return eCgiRet;
    }
    if (0 == strcmp("true", szText))
    {
        *pnValue = 1;
        return 0;
    }
    if (0 == strcmp("false", szText))
    {
        *pnValue = 0;
        return 0;
    }

    nNum = atoi(szText);
    *pnValue = nNum;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u32(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint32 *pdwValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    const int8 *szText = NULL;
    uint32 dwNum = 0;
    int bOverFlow = FALSE;

    if (NULL == ptParent || NULL == szNodeName || NULL == pdwValue)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    eCgiRet = XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(ptParent, szNodeName, &szText);

    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    dwNum = atol(szText);
    *pdwValue = dwNum;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u64(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint64 *pqwValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    const int8 *szText = NULL;
    uint64 qwNum = 0;
    int bOverFlow = FALSE;

    if (NULL == ptParent || NULL == szNodeName || NULL == pqwValue)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    eCgiRet = XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(ptParent, szNodeName, &szText);

    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    qwNum = atoll(szText);

    *pqwValue = qwNum;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_Bool(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, int *pbValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    const int8 *szText = NULL;
    int bValue = FALSE;

    eCgiRet = XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str(ptParent, szNodeName, &szText);

    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        printf("XmlGetSonNodeValue_Str() failed %d\n", eCgiRet);
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    if (0 == strcmp("true", szText))
    {
        bValue = TRUE;
    }
    else if (0 == strcmp("false", szText))
    {
        bValue = FALSE;
    }
    else
    {
        printf("unknown text{%s}, node{%s}\n", szText, szNodeName);
        return -1;
    }

    if (NULL != pbValue)
    {
        *pbValue = bValue;
    }

    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u8(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint8 *pbyValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    int nValue = 0;

    if (NULL == pbyValue)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    eCgiRet = XmlGetSonNodeValue_Int(ptParent, szNodeName, &nValue);

    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    if (nValue < 0 || nValue > (uint8)-1)
    {
        printf("invalid value: %d\n", nValue);
        return -1;
    }

    *pbyValue = nValue;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetSonNodeValue_u16(mxml_node_t *ptParent, const int8 *szNodeName, uint16 *pwValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    int nValue = 0;

    if (NULL == pwValue)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    eCgiRet = XmlGetSonNodeValue_Int(ptParent, szNodeName, &nValue);

    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    if (nValue < 0 || nValue > (uint16)-1)
    {
        printf("invalid value: %d\n", nValue);
        return -1;
    }

    *pwValue = nValue;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetNodeValue_str(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 **pszStr)
{
    const int8 *szText = NULL;

    szText = mxmlGetOpaque(ptNode);
    if (NULL == szText)
    {
        *pszStr = ""; ///拿不到认为节点是空的
    }
    else
    {
        *pszStr = szText;
    }

    return 0;
}

int XmlGetNodeValue_u32(mxml_node_t *ptNode, uint32 *pdwValue)
{
    const int8 *szStr = NULL;
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    uint32 dwNum = 0;
    int bOverFlow = FALSE;

    eCgiRet = XmlGetNodeValue_str(ptNode, &szStr);
    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        printf("XmlGetNodeValue_u32() failed %d\n", eCgiRet);
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    dwNum = atol(szStr);
    *pdwValue = dwNum;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetNodeValue_u16(mxml_node_t *ptNode, uint16 *pwValue)
{
    const int8 *szStr = NULL;
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    uint32 dwNum = 0;
    int bOverFlow = FALSE;

    eCgiRet = XmlGetNodeValue_str(ptNode, &szStr);
    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        printf("XmlGetNodeValue_u16() failed %d\n", eCgiRet);
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    dwNum = atoi(szStr);

    if (dwNum > (uint32)0xFFFF)
    {
        printf("node value too large for uint16, dwNum %lu\n", dwNum);
        return -1;
    }

    *pwValue = dwNum;
    return 0;
}

int XmlGetAttr_U32(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint32 *pdwValue)
{
    const int8 *szValue = NULL;

    szValue = mxmlElementGetAttr(ptNode, szAttrName);
    if (NULL == szValue)
    {
        printf("get attr failed, name {%s}\n", szAttrName);
        return -1;
    }

    *pdwValue = atol(szValue);

    return 0;
}

int XmlGetAttr_Int(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, int *pnValue)
{
    const int8 *szValue = NULL;

    szValue = mxmlElementGetAttr(ptNode, szAttrName);
    if (NULL == szValue)
    {
        printf("get attr failed, name {%s}\n", szAttrName);
        return -1;
    }

    *pnValue = atoi(szValue);

    return 0;
}

int XmlGetAttr_U16(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint16 *pwValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    int nValue = 0;

    eCgiRet = XmlGetAttr_Int(ptNode, szAttrName, &nValue);
    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    if (nValue < 0 || nValue > 65535)
    {
        printf("value %d, is not in [0, 65535]\n", nValue);
        return -1;
    }

    *pwValue = nValue;

    return 0;
}

int XmlGetAttr_U8(mxml_node_t *ptNode, const int8 *szAttrName, uint8 *pbyValue)
{
    int eCgiRet = 0;
    int nValue = 0;

    eCgiRet = XmlGetAttr_Int(ptNode, szAttrName, &nValue);
    if (0 != eCgiRet)
    {
        return eCgiRet;
    }

    if (nValue < 0 || nValue > 255)
    {
        printf("value %d, is not in [0, 255]\n", nValue);
        return -1;
    }

    *pbyValue = nValue;
    return 0;
}

3.使用 main.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include "xml_helper.h"
/*
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<root>
<AAA>344</AAA>
<part id = "01" option="abbb">
<name>张三</name>
<age>20</age>
<sex>男</sex>
</part>
<listTest>
	<test>
		<x>1</x>
	</test>
	<test>
		<x>2</x>
	</test>
<listTest>
<arrList>
<arr>
	<xxx>abc</xxx>
	<yyy>1</yyy>
<arr>
<arr>
<xxx>cde</xxx>
<yyy>2</yyy>
<arr>
</arrList>
</root>
*/
int main()
{
	mxml_node_t *treeNode = CreateRootNode();
	mxml_node_t *rootNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *partNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *nameNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *ageNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *sexNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *listTestNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *arrListNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *testNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *arrNode = NULL;
	mxml_node_t *AANode = NULL;
	AddNode(treeNode, "root", &rootNode);
	AddNode(rootNode, "part", &partNode);
	AddElemStr(rootNode, "AA", "344", NULL);
	AddNode(rootNode, "listTest", &listTestNode);
	AddNode(rootNode, "arrList", &arrListNode);
	SetAttrStr(partNode, "id", "01");
	SetAttrStr(partNode, "option", "abbb");

	AddElemStr(partNode, "name", "张三", &nameNode);
	AddElemStr(partNode, "sex", "male", &sexNode);
	AddElemInt(partNode, "age", 20, &ageNode);

	for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
	{
		AddElemInt(listTestNode, "test", i + 1, NULL); //x
	}

	char tmpArr[100];
	for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
	{
		sprintf(tmpArr, "xvdwerwer_%d", i + 1);
		AddNode(arrListNode, "arr", &arrNode);
		AddElemStr(arrNode, "xxx", tmpArr, NULL); 
		AddElemInt(arrNode, "yyy", i+1, NULL); 
	}

	char *pSt = XmlPrintNode(rootNode);

	DeleteNode(rootNode);


	//解析------------
	mxml_node_t* pRoot = ParseNode(pSt);
	char *pSt2 =PrintNode(pRoot);

	rootNode = NULL;
	listTestNode = NULL;
	testNode = NULL;
	int nRet = 0;
	nRet = GetSonNode(pRoot, "root", &rootNode);
	if (nRet != 0)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	//获取属性
	partNode = NULL;
	GetSonNode(rootNode, "part", &partNode);

	char sId[100] = { 0 };
	if (!AANode)
	{
		GetAttrStr(partNode, "id", sId);
	}
	//解析listTest
	nRet = GetSonNode(rootNode, "listTest", &listTestNode);
	if (nRet != 0)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	testNode = GetFirstChildWithName(listTestNode, "test");
	
	while (testNode)
	{
		int a;
		GetNodeInt(testNode, &a);
		
		testNode = GetNextSiblingWithName(testNode, "test");
	}
	//解析arrList
	nRet = GetSonNode(rootNode, "arrList", &arrListNode);
	if (nRet != 0)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	arrNode = GetFirstChildWithName(arrListNode, "arr");

	char sTmp[100];
	while (arrNode)
	{
		memset(sTmp, 0, 100);
		GetSonNodeValue_Str_Copy(arrNode, "xxx", sTmp, 100);
		int a;
		GetSonNodeValue_Int(arrNode, "yyy", &a);

		arrNode = GetNextSiblingWithName(arrNode, "arr");
	}

	DeleteNode(pRoot);
	return 0;
}

4.注意：传汉字的要传utf-8的格式，否则会有问题

解决方案：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_16628589/article/details/118548539

BillyJue

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mxml的使用

1.下载mxml的地址：https://codeload.github.com/michaelrsweet/mxml/zip/refs/tags/v3.22.xml封装 xml_helper.h xml_helper.c#ifndef _XML_HELPER_H_#define _XML_HELPER_H_#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")#define int8 char#define uint8 unsigned char#define int1
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