python之QCombobox组合框学习

QComboBox是一个小部件，允许用户从选项列表中进行选择

from PyQt5.Qt import (QWidget, QLabel, QComboBox, QApplication)
import sys

class Example(QWidget):
    
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.initUI()
        
    def initUI(self):      

        self.lbl = QLabel("Ubuntu", self)
        #创建并添加组合框的选项
        combo = QComboBox(self)
        combo.addItem("Ubuntu")
        combo.addItem("Mandriva")
        combo.addItem("Fedora")
        combo.addItem("Arch")
        combo.addItem("Gentoo")

        combo.move(50, 50)
        self.lbl.move(50, 150)
        #连接信号与槽函数
        combo.activated[str].connect(self.onActivated)        
         
        self.setGeometry(300, 300, 300, 200)
        self.setWindowTitle('QComboBox')
        self.show()
    
    #槽函数
    def onActivated(self, text):  
        self.lbl.setText(text)
        self.lbl.adjustSize()  
        
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    ex = Example()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

效果如下图