一、下载安装zookeeper
1.1、下载
安装教程:https://blog.csdn.net/ring300/article/details/80446918
官方下载地址:https://zookeeper.apache.org/releases.html#download
1.2、推荐下载3.4.12版本
1.3、查看jdk环境变量是否正常(cmd→java -version)
1.4、修改zkEnv.cmd中的路径(这步可以跳过直接进入1.5 || 两部二选一)
1.5、修改路径
1.6、启动zkServer.cmd
Windows下Zookeeper启动zkServer.cmd闪退问题的解决方案
注:1.zkServer.cmd闪退可以在zkServer.cmd里面添加 pause
注:2.zookeeper-3.5.5安装报错:找不到或无法加载主类 org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain
解决方法:在目录中添加zookeeper-3.4.12.jar包
二、可视化工具(ZooInspector)下载和配置
2.1、下载地址:https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/12436620/ZooInspector.zip
2.2、配置:https://blog.csdn.net/wang1988081309/article/details/90723345
2.3、启动:在可视化工具中cmd → java -jar zookeeper-dev-ZooInspector.jar
========== 以上服务端 ==========
========== 以下客户端(项目中) ==========
三、springcloud配置zookeeper
SpringCloud 整合zookeeper搭建服务注册中心
3.1、注意jar包的版本对应
3.2、创建项目,导入jar包
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<!--先排除自带的zookeeper3.5.3-->
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!--添加zookeeper3.4.9版本-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>3.4.6</version>
</dependency>
3.3、xml文件配置
server.port=8010
spring.application.name=zk-register
spring.cloud.zookeeper.connect-string=127.0.0.1:2181
3.4、启动类
package com.example;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.Date;
@RestController
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class SpringCloudZookeepreApplication {
@Value("${server.port}")
private String serverPort;
@GetMapping("/getZookeeper")
public String getZookeeper(){
return "zookeeper输出结果: "+serverPort+" "+new Date().getTime();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SpringCloudZookeepreApplication.class, args);
}
}
四、zookeeper中的DiscoveryClient
4.1、在controller中添加以下代码,
@RequestMapping("/discoveryMember")
public List<ServiceInstance> discoveryMember() {
List<ServiceInstance> instances = discoveryClient.getInstances("zk-member");
for (ServiceInstance serviceInstance : instances) {
System.out.println("url"+serviceInstance.getUri());
}
return instances;
}
4.2、访问后