python 装置器

1 解决的问题

1 解决调用函数时想使用额外的附加条件时的复用问题
2 解决函数属性发生改变的问题

2 代码

import logging
def use_logging(func):

    def wrapper(*args,**kwargs):
        logging.warn("%s in running" % func.__name__)
        return func(*args,**kwargs)
    return wrapper

def bar():
    print ("i am bar")

bar =use_logging(bar)
print bar()
print "bar.__name__",bar.__name__


@use_logging
def foo():
    print "i am foo"
print foo()
print "foo.__name__",foo.__name__

from functools import wraps
def logged(func):
    @wraps(func)
    def with_logging(*args,**kwargs):
        print func.__name__ + " was called"
        return func(*args,**kwargs)
    return with_logging

@logged
def f(x):
    return x+x*x

print f(1)
print "f.__name__",f.__name__


==============
     结果
==============


i am bar
WARNING:root:bar in running
None
WARNING:root:foo in running #解决调用函数时想使用额外的附加条件时的复用问题
bar.__name__ wrapper #解决函数属性发生改变的问题
i am foo
None
foo.__name__ wrapper #解决函数属性发生改变的问题
f was called #解决调用函数时想使用额外的附加条件时的复用问题
2
f.__name__ f #解决函数属性发生改变的问题

参考https://www.zhihu.com/question/26930016