C - 函数 Homework

//1.编写实现strlen同功能的函数stringLength
int stringLength(char arr[]){

    int i = 0;
    while (arr[i] != '\0') {
        i++;
    }
    return i;
}

//2.编写实现strcpy同功能的函数stringCopy
char * stringCopy(char arr1[],char arr2[]){

    int totalA = stringLength(arr1);
    int totalB = stringLength(arr2);
    for (int i = 0; i < totalB; i++) {
        arr1[i] = arr2[i];
    }
    for (int i = totalB; i < totalA; i++) {
        arr1[i] = '\0';
    }
    return arr1;
}


//3.编写实现strcat同功能的函数stringCatch
char * stringCatch(char arr1[],char arr2[]){

    int totalA = stringLength(arr1) + stringLength(arr2);
    int totalB = stringLength(arr1);
    int j = 0;
    for (int k = totalB; k < totalA; k++) {    //若k = stringLength(arr1) + stringLength(arr2)(赋表达式),k经每个循环都会变化    
        arr1[k] = arr2[j];
        j++;
    }
    return arr1;
}
//笔记：
void stringCatchN(char arr1[],char arr2[]){
    int length = stringLength(arr1);
    int i = 0;
    while (arr2[i] != '\0') {
        arr1[length + i] = arr2[i];
    }
}


//4.编写实现strcmp同功能的函数stringCompare

int stringCompareN(char arr1[],char arr2[]){

    int i = 0;
    while (arr1[i] == arr2[i]) {
        i++;
    }
    //跳出循环的时候,说明两个字符数组的下标为i的字符是不一样的

    int result = arr1[i] - arr2[i];//计算ASCII码的差值
    return result;
}