Centos7安装Redis5.0.5

1.下载

[root@localhost local]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.5.tar.gz

2.解压

[root@localhost local]# tar -zxvf redis-5.0.5.tar.gz

3.由于redis是由C语言编写，编译时需要gcc，如果机器还没有安装的话，执行命令安装gcc。

[root@localhost local]# yum install gcc -y

4.执行

[root@localhost local]# cd redis-5.0.5
[root@localhost redis-5.0.5]# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

5.执行命令 将配置文件拷贝到sbin目录下

[root@localhost redis-5.0.5]# cp /usr/local/redis-5.0.5/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/bin/

6.查看并修改文件新增密码

[root@localhost redis-5.0.5]# cp /usr/local/redis-5.0.5/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/bin/
[root@localhost redis-5.0.5]# cd ..
[root@localhost local]# cd redis
[root@localhost redis]# ll
总用量 0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 152 7月   8 17:09 bin
[root@localhost redis]# cd bin
[root@localhost bin]# ll
总用量 32800
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4366568 7月   8 17:06 redis-benchmark
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 8111808 7月   8 17:06 redis-check-aof
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 8111808 7月   8 17:06 redis-check-rdb
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4806792 7月   8 17:06 redis-cli
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   61797 7月   8 17:09 redis.conf
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root      12 7月   8 17:06 redis-sentinel -> redis-server
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 8111808 7月   8 17:06 redis-server
[root@localhost bin]# vim redis.conf

7.启动服务

[root@localhost bin]# ./redis-server ./redis.conf &

8.验证服务

设置redis开机启动

[root@localhost bin]# cd /etc/init.d/
[root@localhost init.d]# touch redis
[root@localhost init.d]# chmod 777 redis
[root@localhost init.d]# vim redis
[root@localhost init.d]# chkconfig --add redis
服务 redis 不支持 chkconfig
[root@localhost init.d]# ps -ef | grep redis
root       9345      1  0 11:21 ?        00:00:00 ./redis-server 192.168.65.134:6379
root       9390   9285  0 11:27 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis
[root@localhost init.d]# pkill -9 -f redis
[root@localhost init.d]# chkconfig --add redis
服务 redis 不支持 chkconfig
[root@localhost init.d]# vim redis
[root@localhost init.d]#  chmod 775 /etc/init.d/redis
[root@localhost init.d]# /etc/init.d/redis start
Starting Redis server...
9757:C 09 Jul 2020 14:10:14.761 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
9757:C 09 Jul 2020 14:10:14.761 # Redis version=5.0.5, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=9757, just started
9757:C 09 Jul 2020 14:10:14.761 # Configuration loaded
Redis is running...
[root@localhost init.d]# chkconfig redis on

redis文件内容：

#！/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90
# description: Start and Stop redis

PATH=/usr/local/redis/bin:/sbin:/usr/local/redis/binn:/bin   #找到本机安装redis后，存放redis命令的目录
REDISPORT=6379                            #redis的默认端口， 要和下文中的redis.conf中一致
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server           #redis服务端的命令
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli         #redis客户端的命令  这两个一般都在 PATH目录下
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid                #reids的进程文件生成的位置
CONF="/usr/local/redis/bin/redis.conf"           #redis的配置文件所在的目录
#AUTH="1234"  这句没什么用可以不要

case "$1" in
        start)
                if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
                then
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed."
                else
                        echo "Starting Redis server..."
                        $EXEC $CONF
                fi
                if [ "$?"="0" ]
                then
                        echo "Redis is running..."
                fi
                ;;
        stop)
                if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
                then
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running."
                else
                        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                        echo "Stopping..."
                       $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT  SHUTDOWN
                        sleep 2
                       while [ -x $PIDFILE ]
                       do
                                echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..."
                               sleep 1
                        done
                        echo "Redis stopped"
                fi
                ;;
        restart|force-reload)
                ${0} stop
                ${0} start
                ;;
        *)
               echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
                exit 1
esac