使collectionViewHeader和tableViewheader一样附着

Create a new Subclass of UICollectionViewFlowLayout, call it whatever you want, and make sure the H file has:

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface YourSubclassNameHere : UICollectionViewFlowLayout

@end

Inside the Implementation File make sure it has the following:

- (NSArray *) layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect {

    NSMutableArray *answer = [[super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect] mutableCopy];
    UICollectionView * const cv = self.collectionView;
    CGPoint const contentOffset = cv.contentOffset;

    NSMutableIndexSet *missingSections = [NSMutableIndexSet indexSet];
    for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *layoutAttributes in answer) {
        if (layoutAttributes.representedElementCategory == UICollectionElementCategoryCell) {
            [missingSections addIndex:layoutAttributes.indexPath.section];
        }
    }
    for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *layoutAttributes in answer) {
        if ([layoutAttributes.representedElementKind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader]) {
            [missingSections removeIndex:layoutAttributes.indexPath.section];
        }
    }

    [missingSections enumerateIndexesUsingBlock:^(NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {

        NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:0 inSection:idx];

        UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *layoutAttributes = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader atIndexPath:indexPath];

        [answer addObject:layoutAttributes];

    }];

    for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *layoutAttributes in answer) {

        if ([layoutAttributes.representedElementKind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader]) {

            NSInteger section = layoutAttributes.indexPath.section;
            NSInteger numberOfItemsInSection = [cv numberOfItemsInSection:section];

            NSIndexPath *firstCellIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:0 inSection:section];
            NSIndexPath *lastCellIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:MAX(0, (numberOfItemsInSection - 1)) inSection:section];

            NSIndexPath *firstObjectIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:0 inSection:section];
            NSIndexPath *lastObjectIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:MAX(0, (numberOfItemsInSection - 1)) inSection:section];

            UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *firstObjectAttrs;
            UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *lastObjectAttrs;

            if (numberOfItemsInSection > 0) {
                firstObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:firstObjectIndexPath];
                lastObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:lastObjectIndexPath];
            } else {
                firstObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader
                                                                    atIndexPath:firstObjectIndexPath];
                lastObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter
                                                                   atIndexPath:lastObjectIndexPath];
            }

            CGFloat headerHeight = CGRectGetHeight(layoutAttributes.frame);
            CGPoint origin = layoutAttributes.frame.origin;
            origin.y = MIN(
                           MAX(
                               contentOffset.y + cv.contentInset.top,
                               (CGRectGetMinY(firstObjectAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)
                               ),
                           (CGRectGetMaxY(lastObjectAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)
                           );

            layoutAttributes.zIndex = 1024;
            layoutAttributes.frame = (CGRect){
                .origin = origin,
                .size = layoutAttributes.frame.size
            };

        }

    }

    return answer;

}

- (BOOL) shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBound {

    return YES;

}

Choose "Custom" in Interface Builder for the Flow Layout, choose your "YourSubclassNameHere" Class that you just created. And Run!

横屏:

Basically I just changed this:

        CGFloat headerHeight = CGRectGetHeight(layoutAttributes.frame);
        CGPoint origin = layoutAttributes.frame.origin;
        origin.y = MIN(
                       MAX(
                           contentOffset.y,
                           (CGRectGetMinY(firstCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)
                           ),
                       (CGRectGetMaxY(lastCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)
                       );

        layoutAttributes.zIndex = 1024;
        layoutAttributes.frame = (CGRect){
            .origin = origin,
            .size = layoutAttributes.frame.size
        };

to this:

        if (self.scrollDirection == UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical) {
            CGFloat headerHeight = CGRectGetHeight(layoutAttributes.frame);
            CGPoint origin = layoutAttributes.frame.origin;
            origin.y = MIN(
                           MAX(contentOffset.y, (CGRectGetMinY(firstCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)),
                           (CGRectGetMaxY(lastCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)
                           );

            layoutAttributes.zIndex = 1024;
            layoutAttributes.frame = (CGRect){
                .origin = origin,
                .size = layoutAttributes.frame.size
            };
        } else {
            CGFloat headerWidth = CGRectGetWidth(layoutAttributes.frame);
            CGPoint origin = layoutAttributes.frame.origin;
            origin.x = MIN(
                           MAX(contentOffset.x, (CGRectGetMinX(firstCellAttrs.frame) - headerWidth)),
                           (CGRectGetMaxX(lastCellAttrs.frame) - headerWidth)
                           );

            layoutAttributes.zIndex = 1024;
            layoutAttributes.frame = (CGRect){
                .origin = origin,
                .size = layoutAttributes.frame.size
            };
        }

I ran this with vigorouscoding's code. However that code did not consider sectionInset.

So I changed this code for vertical scroll

origin.y = MIN(
              MAX(contentOffset.y, (CGRectGetMinY(firstCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)),
              (CGRectGetMaxY(lastCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight)
           );

to 

origin.y = MIN(
           MAX(contentOffset.y, (CGRectGetMinY(firstCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight - self.sectionInset.top)),
           (CGRectGetMaxY(lastCellAttrs.frame) - headerHeight + self.sectionInset.bottom)
           );

If you guys want code for horizontal scroll, refer to code aove.




有一个问题 当没有任何item时出现

There is a bug in cocotouch's post. When there is no items in section and the section footer were set to be not displayed, the section header will go outside of the collection view and the user will be not able to see it.

In fact change:

if (numberOfItemsInSection > 0) {
    firstObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:firstObjectIndexPath];
    lastObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:lastObjectIndexPath];
} else {
    firstObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader
                                                            atIndexPath:firstObjectIndexPath];
    lastObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter
                                                           atIndexPath:lastObjectIndexPath];
}

into:

if (numberOfItemsInSection > 0) {
    firstObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:firstObjectIndexPath];
    lastObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:lastObjectIndexPath];
} else {
    firstObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader
                                                            atIndexPath:firstObjectIndexPath];
    lastObjectAttrs = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter
                                                           atIndexPath:lastObjectIndexPath];
    if (lastObjectAttrs == nil) {
        lastObjectAttrs = firstObjectAttrs;
    }
}

will solve this issue.

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