android6.0读写权限要在动态申请权限

一、读写文件的时候要获取权限

1.在AndroidManifest.xml中声明权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

2.android6.0之后要在动态申请权限

    //android6.0之后要动态获取权限
    private void checkPermission(Activity activity) {
        // Storage Permissions
        final int REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1;
        String[] PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = {
                Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE};

        try {
            //检测是否有写的权限
            int permission = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(DownLoadActivity.this,
                    "android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE");
            if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                // 没有写的权限，去申请写的权限，会弹出对话框
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(DownLoadActivity.this, PERMISSIONS_STORAGE, REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


    }