Spring-Cloud学习之路-问题记录

一：关于 hystrix 的异常 fallback method wasn’t found

错误日志如下：

2017-08-11 16:27:55.415 ERROR 8828 --- [nio-8030-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet]    : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.exception.FallbackDefinitionException: fallback method wasn't found: helloFallback([class java.lang.String])] with root cause

com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.exception.FallbackDefinitionException: fallback method wasn't found: helloFallback([class java.lang.String])
    ...... // 其余省略

出现如上所述的异常，这是因为指定的 备用方法 和 原方法 的参数个数，类型不同造成的；

如下代码：

    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "helloFallback")
    public String helloService(String name) {
        return restTemplate.getForEntity("http://hello-service/hello/{name}", String.class, name).getBody();
    }

    public String helloFallback(){
        return "can't get hello method, this name is " ;
    }

在这里原方法是带有参数，而备用方法则无参，修改为以下代码就可以解决问题：

    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "helloFallback")
    public String helloService(String name) {
        return restTemplate.getForEntity("http://hello-service/hello/{name}", String.class, name).getBody();
    }

    public String helloFallback(String name){
        return "can't get hello method, this name is " + name;
    }