Android开发- 点击按钮旁弹出选择框

示例：

                                                    

 

一、代码部分：

1.弹出框页面布局（layout/pop_mesure_layout.xml）

<!--LinearLayout不能设置背景颜色-->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

     <!--@color/arrowViewColor设置背景透明度为0-->
   <com.chy.tools.ArrowView
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="match_parent"
       android:background="@color/arrowViewColor"
       android:padding="20dp">

     <ListView
         android:id="@+id/measureListView"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="match_parent"
         android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"/>


   </com.chy.tools.ArrowView>


</LinearLayout>

二、java代码： 

 /**
     * 测量方法
     * */
    public void measureMapOperation(View v){
        // 获取弹出框布局
        View measureView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.pop_measure_layout, null);
        // 创建数组，承接坐标值（x坐标值：location[0]，y坐标值：location[1]）
        int[] location = new int[2];
        // view相对于整个屏幕的左上角坐标
        v.getLocationOnScreen(location);
        // view相对于当前Activity的左上角坐标
        //v.getLocationInWindow(location);

        popWindow = new PopupWindow(measureView, 200, 220);
        // 设置这句话，点击pop以外区域回dismiss
        popWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
        int offsetX = location[0] - popWindow.getWidth();
        int offsetY = location[1] - popWindow.getHeight()/5;
        popWindow.showAtLocation(v,Gravity.NO_GRAVITY,offsetX,offsetY);
        // 测量数组
        final List<String> measureList =  Arrays.asList(new String[]{"测距","测面"});
        measureAdapter = new MeasureAdapter(context,measureList);
        ListView listView = measureView.findViewById(R.id.measureListView);
        listView.setAdapter(measureAdapter);
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,View view,int position,long id) {
                resertOperation();//重置
                String result = measureList.get(position);
                if ("测距".equals(result)){
                    // 测距方法
                    measureDistance();
                }
                if ("测面".equals(result)){
                    // 测面方法
                    measureArea();
                }
            }
        });
    }

三、ArrowView

请看另一篇文章：Android 使用popupWindow 模仿微信弹出框使用方法_破z晓的博客-CSDN博客