packet tracer 配置动态NAT

接配置静态NAT进行动态NAT的配置
配置R1
//删掉静态配置的NAT
no ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 202.96.1.3
no ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.2 202.96.1.4

//配置路由器提供NAT服务，配置动态NAT地址池
ip nat pool NAT 202.96.1.3 202.96.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0

//配置动态NAT映射
ip nat inside source list 1 pool NAT

// 允许动态NAT转换的内部地址范围 192.168.1.*
access-list 1 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

//配置NAT内部接口
interface g0/0
ip nat inside

//配置NAT外部接口
interface g0/0/1
ip nat outside

调试：
PC2 ping 2.2.2.2
Router#show ip nat translations
Pro Inside global Inside local Outside local Outside global
icmp 202.96.1.4:12 192.168.1.2:12 2.2.2.2:12 2.2.2.2:12
icmp 202.96.1.4:13 192.168.1.2:13 2.2.2.2:13 2.2.2.2:13
icmp 202.96.1.4:14 192.168.1.2:14 2.2.2.2:14 2.2.2.2:14
icmp 202.96.1.4:15 192.168.1.2:15 2.2.2.2:15 2.2.2.2:15

过段时间后分配的Inside global被地址池收回，show ip nat translations显示为空。