【redis工具】Redis Lock 锁，避免接口重复提交

问题

1. 因为用户操作过快可能连续创建两条记录，或者造成数据的混乱
2. 防止连续提交对服务造成压力

code

// 这个写在controller 中就可以了   
//RedisConstants.REQUEST_LOCK_KEY  是定义的 Key
String key = RedisConstants.REQUEST_LOCK_KEY + "这里可以拼接方法名" + MD5Util.md5(getToken() + "可以加上参数");
Boolean expire = redisLockService.lock(key);
if (!expire) {
    log.info("请勿频繁请求!");
    return AjaxResult.error(HttpStatus.HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED, "请勿频繁请求！");
}

@Slf4j
@Service
public class RedisLockService {

    public static final int LOCK_EXPIRE = 3000;
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;
    /**
     * @param key key值
     * @return 是否获取到
     */
    public boolean lock(String key) {
        String lock = key;
        try {
            return (Boolean) redisTemplate.execute((RedisCallback) connection -> {
                long expireAt = System.currentTimeMillis() + LOCK_EXPIRE;
                Boolean acquire = connection.setNX(lock.getBytes(),String.valueOf(expireAt).getBytes());
                if (acquire) {
                    log.info("用户 [{}]加锁成功",key);
                    return true;
                } else {
                    log.info("用户 [{}]加锁失败",key);

                    //判断该key上的值是否过期了
                    byte[] value = connection.get(lock.getBytes());
                    if (Objects.nonNull(value) && value.length > 0) {
                        long expireTime = Long.parseLong(new String(value));
                        if (expireTime < System.currentTimeMillis()) {
                            // 如果锁已经过期
                            byte[] oldValue = connection.getSet(lock.getBytes(), String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis() + LOCK_EXPIRE).getBytes());
                            // 防止死锁
                            return Long.parseLong(new String(oldValue)) < System.currentTimeMillis();
                        }
                    }
                }
                return false;
            });
        } finally {
            RedisConnectionUtils.unbindConnection(redisTemplate.getConnectionFactory());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 删除锁
     *
     * @param key
     */
    public void delete(String key) {
        try {
            redisTemplate.delete(key);
        } finally {
            RedisConnectionUtils.unbindConnection(redisTemplate.getConnectionFactory());
        }
    }
}